英语语音基础Unit 22培训资料.ppt

Unit Twenty-two 音标名称 鼻辅音 [m] [n] [? ] 舌边音 [l] [l ] 语音知识和读音规则 辅音连缀 （三） 称呼语的读法 辅音的同化  1)鼻音 按发音方法分, [m] [n] [? ]这三个音是鼻音。发音时，软颚下垂,口腔通道完全阻塞；气流从鼻腔逸出,声带振动,鼻音在词末时,发音略为延长。 2) 舌边音 按发音方法分, [ l ]是舌边音。该音有一个变体 [l]。发音时，舌端紧抵上齿龈,气流从舌的一侧或两侧逸出。 音素复习  语音练习 1）Read the following phrases and pay attention to the /st/, /sk/, /sp/sounds. students at school skiing and skating stars in the sky space station speaking skill stay in Spain a straight skirt steady stream spectator sports struggle and strike a strong stance stand still ? 2) Read the following phrases and pay attention to the assimilation. ten miles /tem maIlz/ white colour /waIk k?l?/ would you /wu d?u:/ in case /I?keIs/ did you /dI d?u:/ don’t you /d?un t?u:/ this shape /eI? ‘?eIp/ nice shoes /naI? ?u:z/ ten girls /te? g?:lz/ 3) Practice the conversation with your friend: A: Pronunciation practice↘again! I’m really ↘tired of it. B: Are you↗ really? I think we should have ↘ more of it. A: It’s kind of boring to practice the ↘ sounds. Don’t you think↗ so? B: But it’s ↘ necessary. We all need to improve our oral ↘ English. A: I ↗ know, but I don’t think I have made much ↘ progress. B: ↗ Well, it takes ↘ time. Rome wasnt built in a ↘ day, you ↗ know. A: You seem to speak better English ↘ now. How can you do ↘ that? B:Ｉlisten to the ↗ tape and then repeat ↘ after it. A: Do you mean you say the sounds over and ↗ again? B: ↘ No, I read the poems after the ↘ tape. I think they are ↘ beautiful. A: Good ↘ idea! Maybe I’ll enjoy the rhyme and ↘ rhythm. B: Come on. I’m sure you ↘ will. 5) Read aloud the following rhymes or poems after the tape. (1) I Held a Lamb One day when I