标题_2018-2019学年高中新三维一轮复习英语江苏专版：提分专练（十三）.docVIP

提分专练（十三） Ⅰ.完形填空 We would all love to learn how to be happy. And sometimes, the __1__ comes from a surprising place. There was an anthropologist (人类学家) who had been studying the habits and __2__ of a remote African tribe. He had been __3__ in the village for __4__ some time and the day before he was to return home, he put together a gift basket filled with delicious fruits from around the region and __5__ it in a piece of cloth. He placed the basket under a tree and then he __6__ the children in the village. The man drew a __7__ in the dirt, looked at the children, and said, “When I tell you to __8__， run to the tree and __9__ gets there first will win the basket of the fruits.” When he told them to run, they all __10__ each others hands and ran together to the tree. Then they __11__ together around the basket and enjoyed their __12__ as a group. The anthropologist was __13__. He asked why they would all go together when one of them could have won all the fruits for himself or herself. A __14__ girl looked up at him and said __15__，“How can one of us be happy if all the other ones are __16__？” Years later, the well-known South African activist Desmond Tutu would describe the little girls __17__ process by using the word “ubuntu”， which means “I am because __18__ are.” People in that tribe believe that a person is a person through other people. Happiness is the __19__ of combining what we love to do __20__ what others love. 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位人类学家为了研究一个遥远的非洲部落的文化，让村里的孩子比赛去争放在树下的一篮水果，结果孩子们手拉手一起跑到树下，共享篮子里的水果。快乐是什么？大家都快乐才是真的快乐！ 1．A.determination　　　　　　 B．solution C．design D．consideration 解析：选B　上文提到我们都想知道怎样才会快乐。根据语境可知，空格处应指这一问题的答案。B项意为“答案，解决方法”，符合语境。A项意为“决心”；C项意为“设计”；D项意为“考虑”。 2．A.culture B．difference C．origin D．diversity 解析：选A　根据并列连词and可知，空格处与habits为两个并列名词，指这个人类学家研究的是一个遥远的非洲部落的习惯和文化。A项意为“文化，习俗”，符合语境。B项意为“不同，差别”；C项意为“起源”；D项意为“多样性”。 3．A.surviving B．searching C．researching D．wandering 解析：选C　根据上一句“There was an anthropologist (人类学家) who had been studying the habits ..