河北省南宫市奋飞中学2018届高三英语复习课件定语从句的复习 (共24张PPT).ppt

(the attributive clause) Pick out the sentences with attributive clauses. 1.Read the passage carefully and you will understand it well. 2.We will surely succeed in the end as long as we stick to the project. 3.You’d better not stay in where somebody is smoking. 4.No matter what I did to the money, you still want it. 5.She doesn’t like he speaks. 6.What we needed most was a good rest. 7.This is which makes computers. 8.Can you make sure where Alice has put her book? 9. who is speaking at the meeting is our headmaster. 10.This is whose bike was missing last week. √ √ √ √ √ a place the way the factory The man the student 定语从句的特点 定语从句的特点 1.一般情况下，定语从句紧放在先行词的后面。 2.关系词引导定语从句，并代替先行词在定语从句中但当一个成分。 考点指向 定语从句是中学英语的重点语法项目，又是难点，高考考查定语从句的重点是关系词的选择。 方法指导 在定语从句中，要选择正确的关系词就一定要弄清句子成分，因为定语从句的关系词代替先行词在从句中可以作成分（主语，宾语或状语），要选择正确的关系词就要把先行词带到从句中判断其在从句中的成分。即“判断成分分四步走”：“一找先行词，二带从句中，三判断成分，四选关系词”。 例题分析 1.He often helps the students _____ are not good at their studies. 2. The girl( _____ )the teacher often praises is our monitor. 3. Do you know the man ______ name is Liu Xiang? 4. Is he the man that /_____ will teach us English? 5.Is he the man (that /______) you saw yesterday? who whom whose who whom 在句中作主语 宾语 定语 that = who 或whom 先行词指人，关系代词 who, whom, whose, that 6.Football is a game _________ is liked by most boys. 7.He likes to read books _________ are written by foreign writers. 8.The film ( ________ ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all. 9.The classroom ______door is broken will be soon repaired. that/which that/which that/which whose 1.先行词指物，关系代词 which, that, whose 2.即可以指人又可以指物的关系代词that, whose. 3.关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。 主语 主语 宾语 定语 notice! 先行词指物，只用that不用which的情况。 1.当先行词是不定代词或被不定代词修饰时。 1) All _____can be done has be done. ( ______ can be done has be done.) 2) There is little ____I can do for you. 3) I have read every book ____ you gave me. that What that that 1). The fi