形容词-副词比武课件.pptx

Grammar and Usage---No 5 middle school of AnxiangBy Eva Ren安乡五中 任静Im a big big girlin a big big worldits not a big big thing if you leave mebut i do do feel that i too too will miss you muchmiss you much...I can see the first leaf fallingits all yellow and niceits so very cold outsidelike the way im feeling insideyellownicemuchbigfirstcold第二部分 词法篇-- 形容词和副词第一讲 在语法填空题和改错题中的应用一形容词和副词在语法填空中的考查在语法填空中,考点一，形容词和副词相关的词形变换考点二，形容词和副词的比较等级考查较为频繁。 考点解读二 形容词和副词在短文改错中的考查短文改错中,对于形容词和副词的考查主要涉及词性混乱或错用(含--ed形容词与--ing形容词之间的误用)、比较等级的误用等方面。 DiscussionWhat are the basic grammar functions of the adjectives or the adverbs in the sentence?attr.1.Im a big girl.2.Its all yellow and nice.3.Please, leave the window open.4.Tired but happy, they went home after traveling.5.I miss you much.6.She is a pretty clever girl. 7.Generally, the weather is terrible in winter.pred.o.cad.ad.形容词做状语You came to school, tired.We waited, breathless，for the result.Overjoyed, she jumped up.Surprisingly_____________(surprise),the building is so wonderful.___________(surprise), we saw the wonderful buildings.Surprised◆形容词和副词的功能1.形容词的功能：形容词主要是用来修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质、特征、状态，在句中：①作定语修饰名词或代词，说明其性质、特征等；②作表语与连系动词构成系表结构，说明主语的性质或特征；③作补足语说明宾语或主语的性质、状态或特征；④作状语主要表示原因、伴随，结果等。2.副词的功能：副词作状语说明动作性质或状态的特征，常用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语及整个句子等。adj. or adv.1.The way we cook is important.In many countries，the two choices are _____(nature) gas or electric-powered stoves.2.He sat down and started ____(gentle) talking to the dog.3.He saved a ______(terrify) boy from a black bog(沼泽) by accident.4.It is natural that young people are often ______(comfort) when they are with their parents.5.You could also visit____(equal) interesting but less known places instead.adj.adv.adj.adj.adv.考点一.词性词形变化之 形容词和副词There are some rules about the mutual exchange between the adjective and the adverb, but what are they?1.一般情况下直接加“ly”1.quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; recent-recently______________________________2.polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely;