宁波昶翔国际贸易有限司外贸单证工作流程及改进方案.doc

宁波昶翔国际贸易有限公司外贸单证工作流程及改进方案 摘要 国际贸易货物的单证化，使得商品买卖可以通过单证交换实现，进而货物的买卖可以转化为单证的买卖，货物与货币的交换可以转化为单证与货款的交换。在当今的国际贸易中，所有的交易方式下买卖双方都会发生单证交换。单证与货款的对流原则已经成为国际贸易中商品买卖支付的一般原则，商品交换单证化为国际贸易商品的货权让渡和转移提供了极大的便利性和安全性。 关键词 外贸 进口 单证流程 方案 Document procedure and Improvement scheme of Ningbo Changxiang International Trading Co.,LTD Abstract Documents in international trade of goods, making the exchange of commodities trading to achieve through the document, and then the sale of goods can be transformed into the sale documents, the exchange of goods and currency can be converted to the exchange of documents and payment.In todays international trade, buyers and sellers of all transactions occur under the exchange of documents.Documents and the payment of the convection principles have been buying and selling goods in international trade, payment of the general principles of commodity exchange documents into the right goods in international trade of goods and transfer of assignment provides a great convenience and security. Key words Foreign trade Import Document procedure scheme 目 录 1 引言........................................................3 2 外贸单证的概念..............................................3 2.1外贸单证的概念...........................................3 2.2外贸单证的概念及作用.....................................3 2.4外贸单证工作的要求.......................................3 3 昶翔公司外贸单证工作具体流程................................4 3.1昶翔公司简介.............................................4 3.2昶翔公司进口单证的流程...................................4 4 昶翔公司外贸单证的改进方案..................................5 4.1昶翔公司单证流程的不足...................................5 4.2 昶翔公司单证流程的改进方案..............................7 5 总结........................................................7 6 参考文献....................................................9 7 致谢........................................................10 1引言 单证工作是随着国际贸易的发展而发展的。货币出现之前，贸易活动体现为“物物交换”；货币出现后，贸易活动体现为以“商品—货币—商品”为主要模式的现金结算，但是在国际贸易中这种结算方式存在很大的缺陷；随着国际贸易活动的不断发展，单证交易逐渐成为