大连海事论文高庆攀.doc

大连海事大学 毕 业 论 文 二○ 一二 年 八 月 船、机、浆配合特性的影响因素分析 专业班级： 船舶与海洋工程 姓 名： 高庆攀 指导教师： 张存有 继续教育学院 内容摘要 本设计分为五小节，主要是了解船、机、浆配合特性的影响因素的分析，第一节为概述 部分主要讲船、机、桨三者的能量关系、特性、工况、研究特性、工况与配合的目的。第二 节为船、机、桨的基本特性主要讲述船舶柴油机的功率与特性、船舶的阻力特性、螺旋桨推 进特性、航速与转速的转换关系。第三借为船、机、桨的能量转换及其配合性质主要讲述推 进装置的功率传递过程、船用推进装置的功率和效率、机、桨的配合性质。第四节为典型推 进装置的特性与配合主要简述机、桨的配合特性与推进装置的型式及其所采用的组合方式有 关，对推进装置的几种基本形式的特性及其配合特点进行详细分析，主要有单机直接带桨、 间接传动时的特性与配合、调距桨传动的特性与配合等问题。第五节为船、机、桨在变工况 时的配合，主要简述了系泊工况、过渡工况其配合特性将发生明显的变化。以上则为本论文的主要内容。 ABSTRACT ???This design is divided into five sections, the main understanding of the ship, machine, the pulp with the analysis of the characteristics of factors, Section I is an overview of part of the main speakers boat, machine, paddle the three energy relationship, characteristics, working conditions, study characteristics, working conditions and coordination purposes. Section II focuses on the power and features of the marine diesel engine for the ship, the basic characteristics of the machine, paddle, the resistance characteristics of the ships propeller characteristics, speed, and speed the conversion relationship. The third by the power transfer process focuses on energy conversion with the nature of the ship, machine, paddle propulsion, power and efficiency of marine propulsion machine, with the nature of the paddle. Section IV of the typical characteristics of the propulsion unit with the main brief machine with the characteristics of the propeller and propulsion types and combinations related to the characteristics and meet the characteristics of several basic forms of propulsion in detail analysis, mainly single with a paddle, indirect transmission characteristics with controllable pitch propeller transmission and its co-ordination problems. Section V boat, machine, paddle with variable operating conditions, the conditions of the mooring, the transition conditions with the characteristics of a distinct change. Or more,