广州市区贫困人口医疗救助问题及对策分析-analysis on the problems and countermeasures of medical aid for the poor population in guangzhou city.docx

the similar health economic characteristics of the basic medical services. However, it is different from the reciprocity of health insurance’s rights and obligations.Secondly, the system basically copes with the health care system in the same period, gradually expands the scope and content of medical assistance targets, and improves its standards and operability continuously. As a whole, it improves the poor’s capabilities of using medical services, and in some way alleviates the poor’s economic risks of disease.Thirdly,medical assistance of Guangzhou can combine the characteristics of the economy and the disease of the poor and use the method of the poverty line extrapolation and targeting to expand the scope of relief object, but object indentification and publicity ect basic work has not yet put in place, leading to the poor at the low knowledge level of medical assistance.Fourthly,the general population has higher income, higher levels of education and higher health services utilization / demand rate than the poor.The poor are poor health, and have high two-week medical treatment and hospitalization rate, as well as high demand of health services. Though its basic medical insurance coverage rate is high, low economic level makes it difficult to cross the threshold of medical insurance, it needs medical assistance to help to improve its health services accessibility.In fact, the use of outpatient basic medical assistance of the poor is generally inadequate, which is mainly related to the basic medical fund management that can not be accumulated on a monthly basis using. The major disease hospital pay rates of the poor is low, but efficient use of relief funds is not high. According to the basic medical insurance for urban residents with the poor medical care after hospitalization, beneficiaries’ pay rate has increased sharply, leading to the number of Medicaid beneficiaries significantly becoming less.It further analyzes the influence of the poor’s Medicaid use,