多重人格障碍_图文.ppt

11 people in the motel Manager 80’ movie star and her Limo driver Cop and his Serial killer Prostitute Newlywads A family Dissociative Identity disorder DID-------分离性身份识别障碍 Symptoms Lapses in memory (dissociation), particularly of significant life events; experiencing blackouts in time, resulting in finding oneself in places but not recalling how one traveled there; not recognizing themselves in the mirror; being frequently accused of lying when they do not believe they are lying . Multiple-personality Disorder Dissociative Identity Disorder(DID) Etiology and pathogenesis Genetic a family member with DID may indicate a potential vulnerability to developing . Genetic But does not translate into the condition being literally hereditary. In 1961,Slater studied on 12 MZs(单卵双生子）and 12 DZs（双卵双生子），and didn’t find DID. Social Culture 1.Some forms of expression in DID can only find in some social culture. Multiple personality disorder ’s diagnosis The patients’ different personalities can be different ages The patients’ different personalities can be different genders Each kind of personalities can get along well with others independently and has its own thinking mode,just like several people share one body,these people can deal with everything with outside world ,so it is difficult to know patients has Multiple personality disorders One personality always does not know the existence of the other personalities, Meanwhile, at least one or two personalities can integrat the behavior. The transformation process of different personalities is often suddenly and dramatic In the inspection,you almost cant find the strange place but the amnesia phenomenon Process The most ideal treatment is to reform the patients integration personality structure Hypnosis therapy(催眠治疗) Hypnosis and make the patient age backwards, could help patients to adapt to different personality state which appears in different periods, then commands let time back to now usually lead another pers