英语语法 将来的安排与打算.ppt

将来的计划和安排;将来的安排和打算;二、will / shall do（将来要发生的事或打算） 这一结构通常用来表示将来发生的事情，带有说话人的主观态度和看法。用它也可表示―意愿‖或―意图‖。例如： As the railway is not open to traffic, we shall go by boat. I’ll go and see Tom as soon as I get to Shanghai. 补给站：―will / shall do‖和―be going to do‖这两种结构都可以表示―意图‖，前者表示说话时临时想到的，而后者通常是事先经过考虑的。;三、现在进行时 这一结构表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，适用于表示位置转移的动词，如go, come, leave, start, arrive等。例如： 1. We’re moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 2. My sister from America is coming next week. 补给站：这种表达方式的―安排‖，是指―肯定的安排‖，即说话之前已经决定了的安排，且句中通常带有表示将来的时间状语 She is getting married in June.;四、be to do 这一结构的主要用法是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常见于报纸 和广播，用以宣布官方的计划或决定。 1. The Queen is to visit Japan next year. 2.The Prime Minister is to speak on television tonight;五、一般现在时 这一结构表示将来，通常指按时间表或既定日程一定会发生的将来时态。 特别用于车、船、飞机等时刻表中安排好的。 例如： The train leaves at 7:30 this evening. ;;补给站：一般现在时和现在进行时都常与表示位置移动的动词连用，而且都有按计划、安排的含义。但一般现在时所暗含的计划比较客观，因而更具有不可变性，而且用一般现在时表示将来在口气上也比现在进行时更为正式。 be doing 指立刻决定的计划, 没有经过一段时间的考虑, 意思上相当于be about to do, 但后者一般不接时间状语;3. I’m going to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia.;What are the people in the pictures going to do ? Write sentences.;1.He is going to play the guitar. 2. He is going to change the tyre. 3. She is going to dance. 4. They are going to have a party.;1. ---Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it! ---OK, I ____. (2006重庆) A. won’t B. don’t C. will D. do ;2. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ____ home for dinner. (2006辽宁) A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come;3. -- How can I apply for an online course? -- Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you. (2007 北京) A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see;Y