四级听力文应试技巧.ppt

II. 常见考点 转折关系考点 首末句考点 比较级、最高级考点 逻辑关系考点 转折关系考点 听清转折关系词是关键 短文当中经常出现的转折关系词有: but, however, otherwise, unfortunately, unexpectedly, surprisingly 例题: 08-12-26, 27, 28, 29 Most of you know that Mr. Washington has a distinguished record as head of our police force for more than ten years. However, you may not know that he also holds a master’s degree in criminology and studied abroad for a year with the international police force which deals with crimes around the world. Q: What does the speaker say about Mr. Robert Washington? A) He has distinguished himself in city management. B) He completed his higher education abroad. C) He is head of the International Police Force. D) He holds a master’s degree in criminology. 例题：06-01-17 When my interest shifted from space to the sea, I never expected it would cause such confusion among my friends, yet I can understand their feeling. Q: How did the speaker’s friends respond to his change of interest? A) They wanted to follow his example. B) They fully supported his undertaking. C) They were puzzled by his decision. D) They were afraid he wasn’t fully prepared. 首末句考点 首末句：文章的前三句和后三句。 如何判断文章已经到达结尾处？ 当文章最后一题选项当中的单词、词组 被读到时， 表示文章的后三句话即将开始，或已经开始。 原则：视听基本一致原则 注意：同义词/词组/短语 例题：03-06-11，12，13 My father woke me up early one morning, when I was fourteen and announced, “ Get up! You’re going with me to cut the grass.” I felt proud and excited, because my father thought I was responsible enough to help him in his business. Q: How did the speaker feel when his father asked him to help cut grass? A) Anxious and worried. B) Proud and excited. C) Nervous and confused. D) Inspired and confident. 例题： 06-01-16 The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They went out and followed their own ideas. They took chances and they often d