如何提高英阅读解题能力.ppt

解题时必须首先理顺文章的时间顺序： 1. Deborah Logan kept a 120diary 190 years ago. 2.Cory Luxmoore delivered the diary to the Library Company. 3. James Green, the libraian, had the diary in his possession about five minutes. 4. Cory Luxmoore left the diary in the taxi. 5.Tom Brennan noticed a black bag which contained a book(the diary). This article mainly tells about the story of ________. A. lost diary B. Deborah C. Cory Luxmoore D. the Library Company 2．推测判断类题型 此类题目要求考生纵观全文，在掌握全文提供的各项信息的基础上进行正确的逻辑推理，推断作者的意图；人物的动机、目的、性格特征；事件的前因后果； 语言中的语气等。此类题属于深层理解题，难度最大。但要取得高分就必须抓好此类考题。 1）常见提问方式 We can infer from the text that “computer-literate” means ______. (NMET’ 99) From the text, we learn that the diary is now owned by ______. (NMET’99) Vanvergarges’ remark suggests that _________. (NMET’ 98) After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? (NMET’ 96) 在推测判断题中典型的常用词汇有： infer , imply , suggest和conclude。 此外提问中也可能含有表示推测的情态动词，如can, could, would, might 等和其它表示可能性的副词，如 probably, most likely等。 From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely ________. (NMET’ 96) Which of the following might have happened afterwards? (NMET’ 91) This text is most probably taken from a ______ . (NMET 94) In the writer’s opinion, a good stage school should ______. (NMET’ 99) 2）解题方法 利用已知信息，进行逻辑推理 推理判断题的答案一般在文中不可能直接找到，但这并不意味着读者可以随意判断。解答此类题目学生必须充分利用文中所提供的信息进行合乎逻辑的推断。 We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floor.” “Yes, I’m glad they’re finally decided to cl