春秋时期的齐鲁干系研究.pdf

春秋时期的齐鲁关系研究 中文提要 春秋时期的齐鲁关系研究 中文提要 春秋时期上承西周下启战国，是一个宗法体制由稳固向松动转变的时期。春秋时 期社会政治秩序的维持是靠着霸主或者盟主。齐国、鲁国的关系就是在这样的大背景 下发生发展的，其中贯穿此时段主体的有着恒定不变的历史因素，比如“礼”与霸主 政治，我们可以称之为历史文化；同时齐鲁两国的关系不是一成不变的，历史中人为 的参与带来了历史事件的偶然性，齐鲁两国纷争不断，从两国关系发生发展到柯之盟 成为齐鲁关系变化的历史分水岭，再到春秋末期两国关系受到国际格局的强力干扰， 这反映着历史的变化。这些历史特征是春秋时期特有的，透过历史的“变”与相对的 “不变”，我们可以更为清楚地了解春秋时期诸侯国邦交及社会政治秩序重组的情况。 关键词：春秋 齐国 鲁国 邦交关系 作 者：钱冬勤 指导老师：晁福林 I Abstract Research on the relationship between The Qi State and The Lu State in Spring and Autumn Period Research on the relationship between The Qi State and The Lu State in Spring and Autumn Period Abstract The Spring and Autumn Period is between Xi Zhou Dynasty and Warring States period, in which the patriarchal system changed from a solid one to the loose. Social and political order was maintained by overlord or chief during the Spring and Autumn Period. Relationship between The Qi State and The Lu State changed in the context of this occurrence. There were historical factors running through the whole story, such as the “ritual” and hegemony, we could call it history culture; while relationship between the two countries is not immutable and frozen ，participation immutable human brought accidental in historical events, the disputes between the two countries continue to appear from the occurrence and development of the relationship between the two countries to the turning point marked by Ke Alliance，and then to the end of the spring and Autumn Period in relations between the two countries due to the