肝囊肿英文课件289.50KB.ppt

Hepatic Cysts;Introduction;History of the Procedure;Classification nonparasitic cysts congenital cysts simple cyst multiple cysts inflammatory cysts cystic tumors traumatic cysts parasitic(echinococcal、棘球蚴) cysts ;Etiology;Pathophysiology;Clinical presentation;Auxiliary inspection;Imaging Studies;Imaging Studies;Auxiliary inspection;Differentiatial diagnosis;Indications and Contraindications;Clinical Therapy;Surgical therapy: simple cyst: laparoscopical cyst unroofing polycystic liver disease : laparoscopical cyst unroofing laparoscopical fenestration（开窗术） liver resection liver transplantation ;Surgical therapy: echinococcal cysts: 2 technical problems 1. anaphylaxis（过敏） ： spillage（溢出） of cyst fluid containing eggs and larvae into the peritoneal cavity 2. recurrence ： residual eggs in incompletely removed germinal membranes(生发层） Strategy cyst contents aspirated and replaced with a hypertonic saline solution before unroofing and pericystectomy;Surgical therapy;Postoperative complications and Follow-up care ;;