女冠墨客再批评.pdf

内容摘要 女冠鱼玄机是唐代著名的女诗人，她的身世个性使她的诗歌备受争议，关于她的传统 诗评存在很多矛盾。鱼玄机现有的研究材料大多是对其诗歌风格的分析。本文试图通过鱼 玄机这一个例，对“女冠诗人”这一名词和女冠诗人突出的男性化诗风进行分析，厘清其 中有迷惑性的问题：女冠诗人诗风男性化的评价需要考察的传统诗论的评价机制：这种机 制所采用的性别概念与现实的性别有何区别；鱼玄机诗作的“男女双性”特点；以及“知 人论世”的传统诗歌阐释方法对鱼玄机后世评价的影响。 关键词： 鱼玄机女冠诗人传统的发明女性特性男女双性 ABSTRACT Taoist awell—knownfemalein were nun，Yu Dynasty,whosepoetries Xuanji，was poetTang under duetoher and therehavebeenvarious heavycontroversy personalityexperience，and herarethe ofthe criticismonher oftheresearcheson analysisstyle conflicting poetries．Most their to theterm“TaoistNunsPoet”and ofher tries essay analyze poetries．This masculineand some issuesonbasisofthe caseofYu styleclarify puzzling single criticismto theevaluationmechanismofthetraditional abovementionedissuesinclude poetry be fortheevaluationofmasculine ofTaoistNun style poets；the explored poetry the suchmechanismandthatinreal between term“gender’under characterofYu andthe ofthetraditional Xuanji’Spoetries impact poetry toevaluatethe fromthe ofthe theevaluationofYu intends author,on Xuanji． poetry personality KEYWORDS： feminini Yu Ta