诗歌与汉英诗歌翻译,英语翻译学论文.docVIP

诗歌和汉英诗歌翻译,英语翻译学论文 Poem and the Translation of Chinese Poems into English[Abstract] In our daily life, there are many kinds of literature and art. Poem, as the most beautiful art in literature, has thrown off fragrance for hundreds of years. It is so attractive that a great number of followers like to learn it, appreciate it and translate it. Translation is a strongly practical process. No matter how good the translation of a poem is or how we evaluate the translation, neither of them can get away from the direction of translation theories and standards. Currently, people are more likely to deliberate translation theories from the perspectives of linguistic, rhetoric, logic, etc or emphasize on 揳ccuracy and fluency?theory. To use an accurate and fluent language is the basic request of translation; however, the higher level requires translation to be deliberated from an aesthetic perspective. Specially, poem translation should be a kind of aesthetic practice. The author tries to put some description on the basic aspects of poem and explore poem translation from an aesthetic perspective.[Key Words] poem; position; translation; aesthetics 诗歌和汉英诗歌翻译[摘 要] 在我们的日常生活中，有许许多多的文学艺术形式。诗歌作为文学中最美的一种艺术形式，千百年来散发着醉人的芬芳。诗歌是如此的迷人，以致那么多的追随者争着要学习诗歌，欣赏诗歌，翻译诗歌。翻译是一个实践性很强的过程。朱光潜曾经说过：“翻译好比画家作画，先抓住客观人物的形状和神态，然后用画笔把它表现在画面上。同样地，译者也总是先掌握一种语言所表达的思想感情、风格，然后运用翻译技巧，在另一种语言中把它们表现出来。”译好一段文章或评价别人的译文，都离不开翻译理论和标准的指导。目前，人们喜欢从语言学，修辞学，逻辑学等角度来研究翻译理论，或者说是强调“准确、通顺”的理论。能够准确而顺畅地运用语言是翻译的基本要求。然而，更高层次的翻译需要从美学的角度来进行。特别的是，诗歌翻译应该是一种美的实践。笔者将对诗歌的几个基本方面进行阐述，并将从美学的角度来探讨诗歌翻译。[关键词] 诗歌；地位；翻译；美学 1.?IntroductionPoem is the most beautiful art in literature in human history. Poem translation is a very attractive and practical process so that there are a great number of followers to learn it and to appreciate it. No matter how good the translation of a poem is or how we evaluate the translation, neither of them can get away from the direction of translation theories and standards. So, this essay is trying to focus on what p