外文翻译汽车座椅现状与发展趋势.docxVIP

附 录Ⅱ Car seat of the status quo and development trend Study abroad is accompanied by the seat of the birth of the car and started going through the hundred-year history, the development of a very mature, with the seat-related safety standards and regulations have been perfect. As early as age 60 in the 20th century, many foreign countries have developed national or industry on car seat safety performance to ensure that the various regulations and standards, such as the United States to enforce laws and regulations of the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety (FMVSS) and industrial and commercial equipment manufacturers association (BIFMA) and other non-mandatory laws and regulations, and developed a wide range of special test equipment. Chinas seat safety standards and regulations that refer to foreign laws and regulations drawn up. Comparative study abroad, the situation of car seats, due to a late start in Chinas automobile industry, the design of seat work backward. Strictly speaking, the seat of our study was from the 20th century, the beginning of the eighties. Experienced 20 years of development, currently has a lot of seat manufacturers. With the advantages of joint ventures, some of them with the design and production technology, but mainly rely on foreign forces, their own design and R D to remain at the early stage. Behind the design approach is hindered research and development of Chinas seat of an important factor. At present, many domestic manufacturers of the seats is still the linkage of traditional modes of production, resulting in the design of high cost and long development cycle. Once the quality of products and unqualified, the blind tend to take greater diameter, wall thickness or the thickness of the solution, rather than from the perspective of improving the overall structure to modify the design. Although this approach enables the weak part of the performance of the seat has changed, but the strength and stiffness will seat large margin, resulting in