(完整)319例尿殖道支原体培养及药敏结果分析.doc

319例泌尿生殖道支原体培养及药敏结果分析 胡雪梅1（四川达州市通川区妇幼保健院，635000） 周先军2，李慧2（四川金域医学检验中心，610081） 【摘要】 目的 了解本地区支原体感染所致泌尿生殖道疾病情况，并对药物敏感性进行分析，了解耐药情况，为临床合理使用抗生素提供实验依据。 方法 对319例泌尿生殖道患者进行解脲脲原体（Uu）和人型支原体（Mh）培养和药敏试验。 结果 319例泌尿生殖道感染患者检出支原体感染114例，占35.74%：其中解脲脲原体69例，占60.53%（69/114）；解脲脲原体合并人型支原体37例，占32.45%（37/114）；人型支原体8例，占7.02%（8/114）。药物敏感性排序, 排在前4 位的抗生素为: 美满霉素( 95.61%)、交沙霉素( 90.35 %) 、强力霉素(88.60%) 、四环素（86.64%）；耐药率排在前四位依次为环丙沙星( 32.46%)、罗红霉素( 57.02 %) 、氧氟沙星(57.02%) 、红霉素（57.02%）。 结论 泌尿生殖道支原体感染以解脲脲原体为主，解脲脲原体合并人型支原体感染次之，单独人型支原体感染较少。药敏试验表明，支原体对常用抗生素已产生较高耐药性，提示临床要积极开展泌尿生殖道的支原体培养及药敏试验, 规范治疗，合理使用抗生素。 【关键词】 解脲脲原体、人型支原体、泌尿生殖道感染、药敏试验 319 urology grow an original body of a development and medicine quick result analytical HU Xue-mei1 (Sichuan dazhou city tongchuan area maternal and child health hospital , 635000) ZHOU Xian-Jun2，LI Hui2 (Sichuan Kingmed diagnostics center ，610081) Abstract Objective Understand local area and pay an original body infection grow a disease circumstance to the urology, and carry on analysis to the medicine sensitivity, understand bear a medicine circumstance, for clinical reasonable the use antibiotics provide experiment basis. Methods Grow a sufferer and carry on solving original body(Uu) of Mao Mao and others a type to 319 urology original body(Mh) the development and medicine is quick and experiment. results 319 urology grow an infection sufferer and check an original body of an and is infected 114, have 35.74%:Solve an original body of Mao Mao among them 69, have 60.53%;(69|114)Solve Mao Mao original body merger person type the original body is 37, have 32.45%;(37|114)Person type the original body is 8, have 7.02%.(8|114)The medicine sensitivity row preface, row fore 4 antibiotics BE:Happy mildewed vegetable(95.61%), hand over vegetable(90.35%), strong dint mildewed of sand mildewed vegetable(88.60%), four wreath vegetable(86.64%);Bear a medicine rate to line up fore is four one by one in order for the wreath C sand star(32.46%)