九全第3单元Section A (Grammar Focus~4c).ppt

Section A （Grammar Focus~4c） Unit 3　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 语法聚焦 宾语从句(Ⅱ) 1. 本单元将重点学习如何将特殊疑问句变为宾语从句。一般情况下, 特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时只需将原来的疑问词作为引导词并改为陈述句语序即可。 注意：将What’s wrong?/What’s the matter?/What’s the trouble? 等句子改为宾语从句时通常保持原来的语序, 因为what此时本身作主语。如： Where is the restaurant?→Could you please tell me where the restaurant is? 请你告诉我餐馆在哪里，好吗? What’s the matter with her?→Did you know what was the matter with her? 你知道她怎么了吗? 2. 当主句的谓语动词是wonder, know, tell, remember, forget等, 且主句主语与从句主语一致时, 可简化为“疑问词+不定式”的结构。 How can I close the window?→She wonders how she can close the window. 简化:She wonders how to close the window. 她想知道她怎样能关上窗户。 3. 主句谓语动词是tell, ask, show, teach等, 且后带双宾语, 从句主语和间接宾语一致时, 也可简化为“疑问词+不定式”的结构。 如： What should I say?→Could you tell me what I should say? 简化:Could you tell me what to say? 你能告诉我我该说什么吗? 4. 宾语从句有几个特例。如： I don’t know if Jeremy will come. 我不知道杰里米是否会来。(if引导宾语从句) The teacher told us (that) light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快。(客观真理) She isn’t here./I think. →I don’t think she is here. 我认为她不在这里。(否定前置) 课堂练习 一、用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空 1. Miss Green didn’t tell us __________ she lived in 2002, but now she lives in our school. 2. Can you tell me __________ he did not turn off the light when he left the classroom? 3. —Do you remember __________ he came here? —Of course I do. His father drove him here. where why how 4. —I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know __________ it will arrive? —Usually it comes by 4:00. 5. —Do you know __________ the man with sunglasses is? —I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter. 6. He never told us __________ he lived with. when what whom 二、单项填空 (　　)1. —Do you know __________? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th. (2016重庆) A. why did they move here B. why they moved here C. when did they move here D. when they moved here D (　　)2. —Can you tell me __________? —Sure. For about 3 weeks. (2016广安) A. how long Thomas has bought the bike B. how long has Thomas bought the bike C. how long Thomas has h