基于分子生物学的快感人设论纲.doc

PAGE PAGE 31 基于分子生物学的快感人假设论纲 内容提要：以人为本的出发点要求推出一套建设性的、经得起实证检验的、系统完整的人类行为一般理论。把生命分子化、粒子化甚至数字化，从近乎原始的“本来层面”来分析人类行为具有更强的稳定性、一致性、统一性和难以证伪性。生命的分子生物学本质为人类的行为模式奠定了原始的、极端稳定的微观基础。与经济人、社会人、复杂人假设相比，本文提出的基于分子生物学的“快感人假设”具有较强的、广泛的解释人类行为并规范人类行为的资质，且具有着明显的兼容性。 Abstrat The departure point with human as the base requests to build a system general theories about human action which is constructive, proof against demonstation examination and integrative.It has the more strong stability, consistency, oneness and difficult to be proofed to be false to analyze the human behavior from the almost primitive or original lay by recognizing human life in molecular, particle or digital. The molecular biology innate character of human life establishes primitive and especial steady microcosmic foundtion for human behavior pattern. Compared with Rational-economic man,Complex man and Social man,Happiness man (Large–charge man) assumption according to the molecular biology offered by this text has excellent and extensive intelligence to explain and stipulate human behavior, and has the obvious compatibility. 关 键 词：经济人假设　快感人假设　快感积分函数　 TOC \o 2-9 \f \h \z HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625801 1经济人假设及其争议 PAGEREF _Toc107625801 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625802 1.1经济人假设的基本内容 PAGEREF _Toc107625802 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625803 1.2经济人假设的争议 PAGEREF _Toc107625803 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625804 1.3人类行为研究方法走向 PAGEREF _Toc107625804 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625805 2生命的分子生物学本质 PAGEREF _Toc107625805 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625806 2.1生命是什么 PAGEREF _Toc107625806 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625807 2.2生命的起源――物质基本相互作用力的博弈 PAGEREF _Toc107625807 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625808 2.3生命痛感与快感的博弈：基于耗散结构的生命平衡系统 PAGEREF _Toc107625808 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625809 3快感人假设的提出 PAGEREF _Toc107625809 \h 16 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625810 3.1快感人假设的涵义 PAGEREF _Toc107625810 \h 16 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625811 3.2快感人假设的利己性解释 PAGEREF _Toc107625811 \h 17 HYPERLINK \l _Toc107625812 3.3快感人假设的“本位需要”与“下位需要”分析 PAGEREF _Toc107625812 \h 18