精品胎儿窘迫_3课件.ppt

胎 儿 窘 迫Fetal distress;一、定义;二、病因;胎儿因素 1)胎儿心血管系统功能障碍:先天性心血管疾病和颅内出血等; 2)胎儿畸形; 脐带、胎盘因素 1)脐带血运受阻:脐带脱垂、脐带打结; 2)胎盘功能低下:过期妊娠; ;三、病理生理;四、临床表现及诊断;慢性胎儿窘迫 1)胎盘功能检查:24小时尿E3减少30-40%; 2)胎心检测:基线变异差,胎动加速不明显; 3)胎动计数:20次/24小时; 4)羊膜镜检查:羊水I度,II度,III度浑浊; 5)B超检查:羊水指数逐步减少;;急性胎儿窘迫 1)胎心变化:160次/分,120次/分,CST出现晚期减速、频繁变异减速或基线变异差; 2)羊水胎粪污染; 3)胎动:早期胎动过频,后胎动减少甚至消失; 4)酸中毒:胎儿头皮血PH值7.20; ;五、处理;急性胎儿窘迫 1)给氧; 2)催产素引起的宫缩过强,胎心异常---立即停止滴注催产素; 3)宫口开全,胎先露达+3 ---阴道助产; 4)宫口未开全,胎窘不严重---吸氧,左侧卧位,观察; 5)宫口未开全,胎窘严重,处理无效---剖宫产; ;谢 谢;(x+B2E6H9KcOfRiUmXp!sv)z0C3F7IaMdPgSkVnYq$t*x-A1D5G8JbNeQiTlWo#r%u(y+B3E6H9LcOfRjUmXp!sw)z0C4F7IaMdPhSkVnZq$t*x-A2D5G8KbNeQiTlXo#r%v(y+B3E6I9LcOgRjUmYp!tw)z1C4F7JaMePhSkWnZq$u*x+A2D5H8KbNfQiTlXo#s%v(y0B3E6I9LdOgRjVmYp!tw-z1C4G7JaMePhTkWnZr$u*x+A2E5H8KcNfQiUlXp#s%v)y0B3F6IaLdOgSjVmYq!tw-z1D4G7JbMePhTkWoZr$u(x+A2E5H9KcNfRiUlXp#sv)y0C3F6IaLdPgSjVnYq!t*w-A1D4G8JbMeQhTlWoZr%u(x+B2E5H9KcOfRiUmXp#sv)z0C3F7IaLdPgSkVnYq$t*w-A1D5G8JbNeQhTlWo#r%u(y+B2E6H9LcOfRjUmXp!sw)z0C4F7IaMdPhSkVnZq$t*x-A1D5G8KbNeQiTlWo#r%v(y+B3E6H9LcOgRjUmYp!sw)z1C4F7JaMdPhSkWnZq$u*x-A2D5H8KbNfQiTlXo#s%v(y0B3E6I9LcOgRjVmYp!tw)z1C4G7JaMePhSkWnZr$u*x+A2D5H8KcNfQiUlXo#s%v)y0B3F6I9LdOgSjVmYq!tw-z1D4G7JbMePhTkWoZr$u(x+A2E5H8KcNfRiUlXp#s%v)y0C3F6IaLdOgSjVnYq!t*w-z1D4G8JbMeQhTkWoZr%u(x+B2E5H9KcOfRiUmXp#sv)z0C3F7IaLdPgSjVnYq$t*w-A1D4G8JbNeQhTlWoZr%u(y+B2E6H9KcOfRjUmXp!sv)z0C4F7IaMdPgSkVnZq$t*x-A1D5G8KbNeQiTlWo#r%u(y+B3E6H9LcOfRjUmYp!sw)z0C4F7JaMdPhSkVnZq$u*x-A2D5G8KbNfQiTlXo#r%v(y0B3E6I9LcOgRjVmYp!tw)z1C4G7JaMePhSkWnZq$u*x+A2D5H8KbNfQiUlXo#s%v(y0B3F6I9LdOgRjVmYq!tw-z1C4G7JbMePhTkWnZr$u(x+A2E5H8KcNfRiUlXp#s%v)y0B3F6IaLdOgSjVmYq!t*w-z1D4G7JbMeQhTkWoZr$u(x+B2E5H9KcNfRiUmXp#sv)y0C3F7IaLdPgSjVnYq$t+A2E5H8KcNfQiUlXp#s%v)y0B3F6IaLdOgSjVmYq!t*w-z1D4G7JbMeQhTkWoZr$u(x+B2E5H9KcNfRiUmXp#sv)y0C3F7IaLdPgSjVnYq!t*w-A1D4G8JbMeQhTlWoZr%u(x+B2E6H9KcOfRiUmXp!sv)z0C3F7IaMdPgSkVnYq$t*x-A1D5G8JbNeQiTlWo#r%u(y+B2E6H9LcOfRjUmXp!sw)z0C4F7IaMdPhSkVnZq$t*x-A2D5