唐山电视机元件办公楼设计说明书.doc

 毕业设计说明书 GRADUATE DESIGN 论文题目：唐山电视机元件厂办公楼设计 学生姓名： 专业班级： 学 院：建筑工程学院 指导教师： 2015年6月3日 摘 要 本工程为唐山市电视机元件厂办公楼设计。耐久年限为50年，抗震设防烈度按8度设计，结构体系采用钢筋混凝土框架结构，用加气混凝土砌块做填充墙。建筑柱网尺寸横向为6.0m和2.4m，纵向为6.6m，底层及各层层高均为3.3m。 本设计分为三部分：建筑学设计部分、结构设计部分、施工组织设计部分。 建筑设计采取积极保守的措施来增强建筑物的外表强度和坚固性，给人以心理上的安全感。另外，还要有艺术的美感，要有时代气息。 结构设计主要进行了结构方案中横向框架③轴框架的抗震设计。在确定框架布局之后，先进行了重力荷载代表值的计算,接着利用顶点位移法求出自振周期，进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震作用下大小，然后求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩M、剪力Q、轴力N）。接着计算竖向荷载（恒载及活荷载）作用下的结构内力。找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合。选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计。完成了平台板，梯段板，平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算。还进行了基础和楼板的设计。 施工组织设计：科学的依据分项工程，流水施工的方法，合理安排施工顺序，注意安全措施，力求经济效益。 关键词 框架结构设计抗震设计 Abstract This works for television components factory in Tangshan City Office Building. . The durable fixed number of years is 50 years, according to the seismic fortification intensity of 8 degrees of design, the structure system is the reinforced concrete frame construction, with a filling made of aerated concrete block wall. The construction column net size crosswise size is 6.0m and 2.4m, and the longitudinal size is 6.6m, the first floor and each layer upon layer building store height are 3.3m. This architectural design divides into three parts: Architectural design, structural design and construction organization section. The architectural design takes the positive measure to strengthen the building the semblance intensity and ruggedness, for humans by psychology in security sense. Moreover, but it also must have artistic and aesthetic sense, must have the current relevance. Architectural design to take positive measures to strengthen the conservative appearance of the building strength and ruggedness , gives a psychological sense of security. Also, there is the beauty of art, have a flavor of the times . Structural design of the main structure of the program carried out seismic design of horizontal axis of the frame ③ framework. After determining the layout of the frame , the first gravity loads were calculated representative value , seeking natur