北方X港口多用途码头X号位设计.doc

北方X港口多用途码头X号泊位设计 Design of No.1 Berth of The Port Multi-purpose terminal in Northward 摘 要 本设计是根据设计任务书的要求和《港口工程规范》的规定，对烟台港某港区多用途码头进行方案比选和设计并对沉箱部分的前壁和底板进行结构设计计算。根据该港区自然资料和前景预测，对圆筒式码头和沉箱式码头两种方案进行比较和选择。通过对码头的安全、经济、适用性等多方面的比较，确定沉箱码头为推荐方案。 在设计中，根据设计任务书，进行总平面设计、结构选型和结构计算三部分内容。在总平面设计中，确定工程规模、选择船型、对码头各尺度进行计算以及装卸工艺设计，最终确定平面方案。结构选型是根据结构自重力、墙后土压力、堆活荷载、门机荷载、船舶系揽力等各荷载情况对码头结构型式进行设计和验算。结构计算是对码头进行作用效应组合，对其抗倾、抗滑稳定性验算以及基床、地基承载力验算。并对部分主要构件，如前壁、底板进行内力计算，并验算其抗裂性。 本设计的全部图纸采用AutoCAD绘制。另外，还翻译了《》的英文文献。 关键词：重力式码头； 沉箱； 稳定性验算； 内力计算ABSTRACT The design is based on the requirements of the design plan and the Port Engineering Standards provides a port on the multi-purpose terminals Yantai scheme selection and design and part of the anterior wall and the bottom caisson structural design calculations. According to the Port of natural materials and scenarios, on a cylindrical pier and caisson-type pier and choice of two schemes are compared. Through the terminal security, economic, applicability, and many more, as recommended by the program to determine pier caisson. In the design, according to the design plan for a general graphic design, structure selection and structural calculations of three sections. Graphic design in general, to determine the scale, select the ship, each scale is calculated on the pier and the handling process design, finalization plane program. Selection is based on the structure since the structure of gravity, wall earth pressure, sand live load, door loading, shipping lines and other doors to force the structure type of load condition on the terminal design and checking. Structure calculation is the role of terminals combined effect of its anti-dumping, anti-slide stability checking and foundation bed, Ground Bearing Capacity. And some of the major components, such as the anterior wall, floor to force calculation, and checking its crack resistance. The design drawings using AutoCAD drawing of all. In addition, translation of the English literature.  Key words：gra