外研版一_00066.docxVIP

Module 11____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________祈使句的概念及用法祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或命令等。祈使句的特点：祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以也可以理解为省略了主语you。以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。有时可用never。在表达请求时，可以加上please；表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加上do，表示“务必，一定”。例如：Come in!Be quiet!Don’t worry.Sit down,please!Do look out!单项选择__________carefully,Michael!There is a school ahead.A.DriveB.To driveC.DroveD.Driving答案：A解析：考查祈使句的用法，祈使句是以动词原形开头，故答案是A。__________wake up your sister.She needs a good sleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t答案：A解析：考查祈使句否定式的用法，否定式是在动词前加don’t，故选A。__________speak loudly in the reading room.A.Can’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Don’t答案：D解析：考查祈使句否定式的用法，句意为“不要在阅览室大声说话”故选D。__________me,please！A.HelpsB.HelpC.To helpD.Helping答案：B解析：考查祈使句表示请求的用法，故选择B。__________listen carefully in class.A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doing答案：A解析：考查祈使句表示加强语气的用法，动词原形前加do，故选择A。基础演练单项选择-- __________up on time next time,Tom. --OK,I will.A.GetB.GettingC.getsD.To get__________say dirty words to others.It’s not polite.A.Can’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Don’t__________come in!A.PleaseB.Sorry C.Excuse me D.Thank you_________up or we will be late.A.HurryB.HurriesC.To hurry D.HurryingTom,__________get close to that dag.A.Can’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Don’t答案：ADAAD巩固提高句式转换1.Stand outside the classroom.（改为否定祈使句）________________________________________Can you push the door? (改为祈使句)________________________________________Remember to close the window. (用don’t 改写并意思不变)________________________________________4.Be quite.（改为否定祈使句）_________________________________________5.No parking here. (用don’t 改写)_________________________________________答案：Don’t stand outside the classroom.Push the doorDon’t forget to close the window. Don’t Be quite.Don’t park here.单项选择__________laugh at people who are in trouble.A.Didn’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Don’t2.__________ your homework in time.A.FinishB.FinishingC.FinishesD.To finish__________hard and y