(外研版)高中英语必修4Module1LifeintheFuture知点整理一.doc

必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future1.非谓语动词 ①________ enough money, Li Hua was unable to buy the new house. A.Not saved B.Not having saved C.Not to save D.Not saving ②Misunderstandings ________ from lack of social communication, unless ________ properly, may lead to serious problems. A.arisen; handling B.arising; handled C.rising; handled D.risen; handling[h?ndl] ③If water becomes increasingly scarce [ske?s]缺乏的，罕见的 in decades ________， water shortage will become a hot issue all over the world. A.coming B.having come C.to come D.to be coming ④________ the English speech competition will be a lot of work, so I need some volunteers to help out. A.Organize B.Organized C.Organizing D.Being organized ⑤The new books ________ in the factory these days are mainly intended for children. A.printing B.to print C.being printed D.to be printed ⑥This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operated C. operated D. to operate ⑦With many problems _____to be discussed , we decided to hold another meeting as soon as possible. A. remain B. remained C. to remain D. remaining ⑧If you go to the National Palace Museum, you’ll find many Chinese treasure________ there. A. to exhibit B. exhibited C. exhibiting D. having exhibit ⑨_______ with a difficult situation, he decided to ask his parents for some advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing ⑩The money collected should be made good use ______ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake. A. of helping B. to helping C. to help D. of to help ①解析：选B　考查非谓语动词。句意：由于没有攒下足够的钱，李华买不起这套新房子。save这个动作发生在buy之前，且save与Li Hua之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词的完成式。再结合句意可知，应用分词的否定形式，故B项正确。 ②解析：选B　考查非谓语动词。句意：由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解，如果得不到恰当的处理，可能会导致严重的问题。misunderstandings与arise之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以第一个空用arise的现在分词形式，arise from意为“由……产生”。handle与misunderstandings之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以第二个空用handle的过去分词形式。 ③解析：选C　考查非谓语动词。句意：如果在未来的几十年当中，水变得越来越紧缺，那么用水短缺将成为全世界的热点问题。此处是指未来的几