2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题动词的语态汇编.doc

2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—动词的语态 【2014黄冈】—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday? —Unless I ______. A. will be invited B. am invited C. was inviting D. invited 【答案】B 【2014长沙】—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully. —Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it. A. will be given B. give C. will give 【答案】A 【2014河北】T he pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family. A. treats B. treated C. is treated D. was treated 【答案】C 【2014河南】When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asking 【答案】A 【解析】 考查被动语态的用法。本题句意为：当蒂姆……他为何迟到时，他仅仅保持缄默。分析句子结构可知，时间状语从句中的主语Tim与动词ask之间构成了逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用被动语态表达；根据主句中的动词kept可知，从句中应用一般过去时态。故选A项。 【2014陕西】Every day, too much water _______ in our school. We should save it. A. is wasted B. wastes C. was wasted D. wasted 【答案 】A 【2014北京】A new hospital _______ in my town next year. A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built 【答案】D 【2014南京】We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved 【答案】D 【2014鄂州】—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week. —Oh, it’s too bad! W e should take action to improve the air quality. A. put out B. was put out C. put off D. was put off 【答案】D 【2014昆明】—_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China? —No, not yet. Only in the rural areas. A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make 【答案】C 【2014湖北咸宁】—Food safety is very important. —So some rules ______ to stop people from polluting food. A. must make B. must be made C. must made D. be made 【答案】B 【2014重庆市B】Keep quiet, please! Talking _______ during the meeting. A. is not allowed B. is