冀教版七年级句型与短语知识点归纳.docx

第一单元句型和短语知识点归纳1、go on a trip to+地点?去某地旅行?2、the capital (city) of our country ?我们的首都3、“too +?形容词或副词＋?to +?行为动词原型”——表示“太……而不能……”,4、be busy with/at sth忙于干某事?5、far (away) from+地点?远离某地；6、shop①、名词——商店：go to the shop;?手工艺课②、动词——购物：go shopping / do some shopping .7、live in?居住在8、work hard in/at努力学习（工作）9、invite sb to do sth邀请某人干某事；invite sb to +地点?邀请某人去某地9、want to do sth?想要干某事want sb to do sth?想要某人干某事（同wouldlike）?10、talk to/with sb ?和某人交谈、和某人谈话 talk about sth?谈论某事?11、call?喊、打电话call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话call sb from spl 从某地打电话给某人?12、leave for?动身去某地?13、stay with sb?和某人住在一起14、交通方式：①bybus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi②on a bus/bike/train/plane/motor bike/boat③take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/ motor bike/boat/taxi④其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot; ride a bike .15、may I……??表示请求肯定回答：Yes,you may /Yes,please /Yes,of course /Sure .否定回答：No, you may not /No,you can`t/No,you mustn`t .16、plan?名词——计划：make a plan for sth?为某事制定计划；plan?动词——计划：plan (for) sth为某事做计划；plan to do sth?计划干某事.17、need to do sth需要去作某事;?18、tell sb about/of sth告诉某人关于某事.19、go back to spl?回到某地?20、pack A with B?：把B打包放进A中Eg：Xiaoming is packing her bag with herbooks .21、给某人写信：write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letter to sb ;22、a suit of clothes?一套衣服.23、a pair of shoes?一双鞋子；?two pairs of glasses?两副眼镜；注意：pair短语在句中如果作主语,应根据pair的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数.24、Have a good trip !?旅途愉快!第二单元句型和短语知识点归纳1、argue with sb about sth?因某事和某人争论?2、get on?上车?get off?下车?3、be ready for sth?为某事做准备4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票5、in +某种语言——用某种语言speak+某种语言——说某种语言6、pardon me?对不起、请重复一遍?=Excuse me7、have to（客观的必须）?=must（主观上的必须）必须、不得不、一定得8、look out of?从……向外看?out of sth?某物的外面9、here and there?到处、四处?10、point to?指向 pointat指着point out?指出11、at the top of?在……的顶端?at the bottom of在……的底部12、try to do sth?努力、设法干某事13、be from spl = come from spl?来自某地?14、of course / Sure / Ok?当然16、place of interest /the interesting place?名胜古迹?17、enjoy doing sth?喜欢干某事18、hope to do sth?希望干某事hope＋宾语从句希望……19、It’s time for sth / It’s time to do sth /It’s time for sb to do sth?该干某事的时