课后强化训练19.doc

课后强化训练19　名词与冠词 一、用所给词的适当形式填空Tom’s(Tom) very much. 【解析】本题考查名词所有格。句意：我非常喜欢汤姆的这辆自行车。故用Tom’s。months(month) in a year. 【解析】本题考查名词的复数形式。以th结尾的名词复数形式直接加－s故用months。feet(foot) tall. 【解析】本题考查名词的复数形式。句意：约翰6英尺高。foot的复数形式为feet。is(be) good news. 【解析】本题考查名词的复单数及主谓一致。news为不可数名词意为“消息”看作单数故用is。family(family) are all well. 【解析】本题考查名词的单复数。family作为集体名词表示“一家人”时看作复数但本身依旧采用单数形式。wood(wood)．【解析】本题考查不可数名词。wood作“木头”解释时为不可数名词。pounds’(pound) weight. 【解析】本题考查名词所有格。句意：它有20磅重。需要用pound的复数形式的所有格形式故填pounds’。women’s(woman) store. It sells ladies’s(lady) hats. 【解析】本题考查名词的所有格。句意：我去了一Wilsons(Wilson) are going to move to London. 【解析】本题考查名词的复数。“the＋姓氏的复数形式”表示其全家人或夫妇两人。故填Wilsons。bread(bread) and juice(juice)．【解析】本题考查不可数名词。bread(面包)和juice(果汁)都是不可数名词故填原形。experience(experience) in teaching. So he often makes his class active. 【解析】本题考查不可数名词。experience在此意为“经验”为不可数名词。 Lucy look unhappy? —Because she was so careless that she made many spelling mistakes(mistake) in her homework. 【解析】本题考查名词的复数。many后面跟可数名词复数形式故填mistakes。winner(win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free! 【解析】本题考查名词。前半句是how引导的感叹句句中缺少主语故填winner。e in medicine because of her great achievement(achieve). 【解析本题考查名词。根据句意“—你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？—是的由于她的伟大成就她获得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖。”可知此处填名词即achievement。suggestions(suggest)？I have trouble in learning English.【解析】本题考查名词的复数形式。根据句意可知空格处需要填名词。suggest的名词是suggestion, 它是可数名词故填suggestions。safety(safe) of food. 【解析】本题考查名词。根据句意“现在人们希望吃得健康并开始关注食品安全”可知此处填名词的名词为safety。 be brave when we meet illnesses and difficulties(difficult)．【解析】本题考查名词的复数形式。根据句意“当我们遇到疾病和困难时我们应该勇敢”可知此处填名词的复数形式表示泛指故填difficulties。 by his mother for his bad behavior(behave)．【解本题考查名词。根据句意“这位淘气的男孩经常因为不良行为被妈妈惩罚”可知空格处应该填名词的名词为behavior。doctor’s(doctor) advice and you will get better soon. 【解析】本题考查名词的所有格。根据句意“听从那位医生的建doctor’s。knives(knife) on the dinner table. 【解析】本题考查名词的复数形式。“两把刀”用two knives。二、单词拼写ncle. 【解析】句意：你妈妈或你爸爸的兄弟是你的叔叔/舅舅。谓语动词为单数形式故填uncle。octor. 【解析】根据“works at a hospital”可知他是医生故填doctor。obby was collecting stamps, but now I like painting. 【解析】句意：当我年轻的时候我的爱好是收集邮