新世纪大学英语综合教程3-Unit1-课堂笔记及课后练习答案.docxVIP

新世纪大学英语综合教程3?Unit1?课堂笔记及课后练习答案Notes?for?Unit?1,?Book?ThreeI.?Key?Words?and?Useful?Expressions?(Text?A)1.?appropriate?(L.?4)?1)?adj.?～(for/to)?suitable;?right?and?proper?适当的；合适的；正当的运动服用于正式婚礼中是不适当的。Sports?clothes?are?not?appropriate?for?a?formal?wedding.他郑重其事的讲话方式适合于那个场合。His?formal?style?of?speaking?was?appropriate?to?the?occasion.2)?vt.?a)?take?(sth.)?for?one’s?own?use,?esp.?without?permission?or?illegally?拿（某事物）为己所用（尤指未经获准或非法者）；擅用；挪用；盗用他被控告挪用俱乐部基金。?He?was?accused?of?appropriating?club?funds.b)?～sth.?for?sth:?put?(esp.?money)?on?one?side?for?a?special?purpose?拨出（尤指款项）为新的训练计划已经拨款5000英镑。￡5000?has?been?appropriated?for?a?new?training?scheme.2.?thin?adj.?(L.?5)?derogatory?figurative?of?poor?quality?or?lacking?some?important?ingredient;?feeble?质量差的；缺乏某些重要成分的；弱的；无力的总是用同样的借口就不足为信了。The?same?excuse?is?wearing?thin.书评家认为她最近写的那部小说没什么意思。The?critics?found?her?latest?novel?rather?thin.3.?ground?(L.?14)1.?n.?[C]?(esp.?pl.)?～(for?sth.?/doing?sth.?/to?do?sth.)?reason(s)?or?justification?for?saying,?doing?or?believing?sth.?说、做或相信某事的原因或理由你没有抱怨的理由。?You?have?no?grounds?for?complaining.你根据什么提出那项控告？?On?what?grounds?do?you?make?that?accusation?2.?v.?(on)?base?beliefs,?etc?on?sth.?将信仰建立于某事物的基础上以事实为根据来立论?ground?one’s?arguments?on?facts基础坚实的理论?a?well-grounded?theory4.?pursue?(L.?19)?vt.1)?(continue?to)?be?occupied?or?busy?with?(sth.);?go?on?with?（继续）从事或忙于（某事物）；进行她决定在获得学士学位之后继续深造。She?decided?to?pursue?her?studies?after?obtaining?her?first?degree.2)?follow?(sb./sth.),?esp.?in?order?to?catch?or?kill;?chase?追赶，追逐（某人/某物）；（尤指）追捕，追杀；追寻；追求警察在高速公路上追赶被盗的车辆。The?police?pursued?the?stolen?vehicle?along?the?motorway.5.?take?(no/great)?pleasure?in?(doing)?sth.?(L.?23)?enjoy/not?enjoy?(doing)?sth.?以/不以（做）某事为乐；喜欢/不喜欢（做）某事她似乎对我们的痛苦幸灾乐祸。She?seemed?to?take?pleasure?in?our?suffering.他们特别喜欢旅行并摄下沿途各种各样的桥梁。?They?take?great?pleasure?in?traveling?and?taking?pictures?of?various?bridges?on?their?way.6.?(in)?so?far?as/(that)?(L.?24)?to?the?extent?that?到…程度就你不会制造麻烦而言,?你来此是受欢迎的。You?are?welcome?here?in?so?far?as?you?dont?cau