全国英语词汇学(00832)高等教育自学考试试题和答案.doc

全国英语词汇学(00832)高等教育自学考试试题和答案.doc

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 英语词汇学试卷 第 PAGE 7 页 共 NUMPAGES 9 页全国高等教育自学考试英语词汇学试题课程代码:00832Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1.According to semanticists, a word is a unit of ______.(   )A.meaning B.SoundC.combination of sounds D.Group2.The pronunciation has changed ______ spelling over the years.(   )A.more slowly than B.As quickly asC.more rapidly than D.Not so quickly as 3.Words may fall into the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by ______.(   )A.use frequency B.notionC.origin D.sound4.Rapid growth of science and technology breeds such new words as the following EXCEPT______.(   )A.green revolution B.fast foodC.moon walk D.space shuttle5.Semantic change means an old form which takes on a new ______ to meet the new need.(   )A.form B.meaningC.look D.pronunciation6.Reviving archaic words also contribute to the growth of English vocabulary. For instance, in American English “fall” means ______ in British English.(   )A.four B.fellC.for D.autumn7.The plural morpheme “-s” is realized by /s/after the following sounds EXCEPT ______.(   )A./t/ B./g/C./p/ D./k/8.There are ______ free morphemic words in the following: bird, man, red, collection.(   )A.one B.twoC.three D.four9.The following words have derivational affixes EXCEPT ______.(   )A.works B.prewarC.postwar D.bloody10.30% to 40% of the total number of new words in English are produced through ______.(   )A.compounding B.affixationC.conversion D.shortening11.The word “motel” is created by ______.(   )A.compounding B.clippingC.blending D.suffixation12.“BBC” is formed in the way of ______.(   )A.acronymy B.clippingC.back-formation D.prefixation13.The types of meanings include the following EXCEPT ______.(   )A.grammatical meaning B.conceptual meaningC.associative meaning D.literal meaning14.By ______ motivation, we mean that the meaning of a word is related to its origin.(   )A.onomatopoeic B.morphologicalC.sem

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