9_小学英语一般将来时幻灯片教学.ppt

(the future tense) 一般将来时： 构成： will + 动词原形 I will listen to music. 一般将来时的标志： this evening, next week等。 构成： be going to /will+ 动词原形+将来的时间 I will play football this afternoon. I am going to wash clothes next week. 将来的时间： this afternoon this evening tonight tomorrow next week next weekend next holiday next month next year …等等 What are they going to do? What will they do? They are going to ride a bike. They will ride a bike. What is Hui Tailang going to do? He is going to ski. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to sweep the floor. What is Xi Yangyang going to do? He is going to wash the clothes. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to swim. What is Fei Yangyang going to do? He is going to catch butterflies. Be going to 句型 be going to +动词原形： 用来表示近期将要发生的动作，或打算要做的事。 经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如：tomorrow、this weekend、next week等连用，用来表示一般将来时态。 主语+be going to +动词原形+时间副词。 主语+will +动词原形+时间副词。 Will 译成 将要 人称主语： 单数 复数 第一人称： I we 第二人称： you you 第三人称： he\ she\ they it\ (人名） be 动词： am (与第一人称搭配） are (与第二人称或所有复数主语） is (与第三人称或者所有单数主语） Be going to句型的特殊疑问句形式。 疑问词 + Be动词 +主语 + going (to) +（动作）+（时间副词）？ Where are you going to play tonight ? 常用的疑问词有： what where when which who how 什么（提问事情） 在哪里 （提问地点） 在什么时候 （提问时间） 选择哪一个（提问人或物） 谁 （提问人） 怎么样 （提问方式） 疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走， 主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。