Ernest_Hemingway海明威生平英文简介ppt教学教材.ppt

Ernest Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) The Lost Generation The Lost Generation is also called the Sad Young Man by F. Scott Fitzgerald in his book which describes the disillusioned younger generation after the First World War. Life born in a small town called Oak Park in Illinois near Chicago father: a successful physician, middle class, love fishing and hunting; mother: music teacher a happy childhood; a lover of brutal sports, such as boxing and football in middle school *the second child, and first son ; *raised in Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago ； *music lessons were useful in his writing and a lifelong passion for outdoor adventure and for living in remote or isolated areas； *attended Oak Park and River Forest High School and excelled both academically and athletically; *first writing experience was for the schools newspaper and yearbook; Hemingway at the time of his graduation from high school, 1917 *worked as a reporter for The Kansas City Star( 堪萨斯《星报》) before World War I for only six months ; joined the Red Cross?Ambulance Corps(红十字会战场服务队); *on July 8, 1918, wounded but carried an Italian soldier to safety, received the Italian Silver Medal of Bravery; when in the hospital, met and fell in love with Agnes[?gnis] , a Red Cross nurse but was dumped soon after he was back his country The Sun Also Rises (1926) A Farewell to Arms (1929) 妖女 Agnes[?gnis] puppy love *began as a freelancer(自由职业) and foreign correspondent for the Toronto Star Weekly; *also worked as an associate editor of the Co-operative Commonwealth, a monthly journal; *met Hadley Richardson, the first wife,and married in 1921; Hadley Richardson 上个世纪20年代末，被称为美国的“爵士时代的桂冠作家”司各脱·菲兹杰拉德曾经说过这样一句话：“海明威每写一部小说都要换一位太太。” 世人公认海明威有四大小说，即《太阳照常升起》、《永别了，武器》、《丧钟为谁而鸣》和《老人与海》。在时间上对应这四部小说，他的确先后娶过四位太太。 *settled in Paris and covered the