Lesson 79新概念教程文件.ppt

Listen to the tape and answer these question: What is Carol not going to buy?;vegetable /vedZtEbEl/ n. 蔬菜;list /lIst/ n. 单子;money /mVni/ n. 钱; shopping /SOPIN/ n. 购物 list /lIst/ n. 单子 vegetable /vedZtEbEl/ n. 蔬菜 need /ni:d/ v. 需要 hope /hEup/ v. 希望 thing /TIN/ n. 事情 money /mVni/ n. 钱;追 踪 购物狂Mummy~;Tom: What are you doing, Carol? Carol: I’m making a shopping list，Tom.;1. shopping 购物 购物清单 写一张购物清单 购物中心 逛商场，购物;Tom: What do we need? Carol: We need a lot of things this week.;2. need 需要 ①实义动词：need + to do sth. 需要做某事 need + sth. 需要某物 ★我需要去趟肉店。 I need to go to the butcher’s. ; 2. need的用法： ②情态动词：必要--通常用于否定句和疑问句。 ★他无须担心。He needn’t worry about it. ★我需要(有必要)约一下时间吗？ Need I make an appointment? 回答：Yes, you must.（肯定回答用must） No, you meedn’t. ; 情态动词must的用法： 表示：必须。 表示说话者的主观看法，多指现在、将来情况。 其否定形式是mustn’t;其否定回答不能用 mustn’t,须用needn’t. ★我必须去上学吗？Must I go to school? 是的，你必须去。 Yes, you must. 不，不必去。 No, you needn’t.; Must I wait for you? No, you___________. 2. You_________make so much noise. 3. Need I go home now? Yes, you_______go home. 4. Need I hand in my homework? Yes, you_________.;3. a lot of 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，只用于肯定句，而在疑问句或否定句当中要换成many, much ★冰箱里有许多肉。 There is a lot of meat in the fridge. ★冰箱里没有太多肉。 There isn’t much meat in the fridge. ;Carol: I must go to the grocer’s. We haven’t got much tea or coffee, and we haven’t got any sugar or jam. ;4. go to the grocer’s=go to the grocer’s shop 去肉店 go to the butcher’s 去理发 go to the barber’s 去看病 go to the doctor’s;5. have got= have 有 have got 英式用法，用于非正式口语中。 变疑问句：把have提到句首 变否定句：在have后加not ★我有许多苹果。 I have got many apples. ★你有苹果吗？ Have you got any apples? ★我没有苹果。 I have not go