test4复习课程.ppt

52. Even if you push yourself forward in high school, you might not be able to continue to do so in college. [C]If you do go to college, be sure you are prepared. The stunts(噱头)you pulled in high school might not go over so well with college professors. If you were undisciplined before college, you will likely be undisciplined in college and you will likely not meet your main goal—which is to graduate on time. Dont make a career out of being a college student. The pay is awful. C段继续说明如果选择上大学应该如何去做。第二句的意思是即使你在高中出尽风头，却未必能受到大学教授的青睐。根据pull the stunts, in high school, with college professors 等关键信息扫描，可以发现第52题中对于这几处信息都有涉及。题干的意思是“即使你在高中出风头，在大学未必能继续如此。”与原文意思吻合。题干中push oneself forward对应原文pull the stunts，都表示“出风头”。 53. You are encouraged to stick to unconventional ideas so as to differentiate yourself from others. [J] You should attend all of your classes—not because all of your professors will be likely and inspirational teachers. Most of them won’t be. You should go to class to learn how to think critically and use your imagination. What do I mean? Learn to investigate, analyze, and question the ideas that you encounter in the various courses you take. More importantly, learn to challenge those ideas and try to discover new ways to think about them. How? All you have to do is use your imagination to develop those ideas. If your idea is different, quirky, weird, or whatever, stick with it and be passionate about it. That idea distinguishes you from the crowd. Don’t just think outside the box. Ask why a box is necessary and who it belongs to and why you cant have your own. J段小标题意思是“培养批判性的想象力”。该段指出如果你有与众不同、离奇古怪、或其他诸如此类的想法，坚持你所想的，并热情对待。正是这些想法使你与众不同。根据ideas 这一关键信息可以发现第53题的内容与原文吻合。 题干中unconventional ideas 表示“非传统的想法”，对应原文中different、quirky、weird 等词，表示“不同的，古怪的，怪异的”。 题干中differentiate…from 对应原文中distinguish…from，都表示“使区别于” Test 4 应用文写作策略(Strategies for Applied Writing) 在人们日常工作、学习和生活中，个人与个人、个人与单位以及不同单位之间，为了各自的需求，相互间必然要进行联络、交流和沟通。而应用文正好提供了交流沟通的语言文字载体形式，起到了人们沟通情感、信息的桥梁作用，此类应用文体较多，如：