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人教版九年级英语unit3sectionAgrammar_focus-4c复习课程.ppt
Could you please tell me where;特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,用疑问词作关联词。特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时,特殊疑问词不可省略,而且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。;Where will we have a meeting?
我们将在哪儿开会?
— Could you please tell me where we will have
a meeting?
您能告诉我我们将在哪儿开会吗?
What should I do next?
下一步我该做什么?
— I wonder what I should do next?
我想知道下一步我该做什么?;2. 含宾语从句的复合句与简单句的相互转换
含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中,若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致,则宾语从句可以变成“疑问词+动词不定式”的形式。
I don’t know how I should do it next.
I don’t know how to do it next.
Could you please tell me how I can get to the bank?
Could you please tell me how to get to the bank?
;3. 改写宾语从句的三个关键点:
(1)确定从句的关联词:宾语从句的引导词要根
据从句句式来确定,其对应情况如下表:;(3)确定从句时态:在主句时态确定的情况下,
宾语从句的时态对应如下:;?I don’t know where he .
我不知道他住在哪里。
?I believe that they soon.
我相信他们很快会来。
?He asked me whether I a teacher.
他问我是否是老师。
?The teacher said that the earth ______ round the sun.
老师说地球围着太阳转。(从句为客观真
理,不受主句时态限制);4a Rewrite the questions to make them
more polite.;
3. How do I get to the Central Library?
Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get
to the Central Library?
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on
Mondays?
Excuse me, could you please tell me if the
Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays?;4b What should each person ask in the
following situations?;Sally needs to mail a letter.
Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the post office?
Excuse me, can you tel me how I can send a letter?
Excuse me, could you tell me if there’s a post office near here?;3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
Could you tell me when the bike shop closes?
Excuse me, do you know when the bike shop closes?
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Excuse me, could you tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center?
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a bank in the shopping center?;4c Write four questions that a tourist might
ask about your town/
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