一般将来时教学教材PPT.ppt

The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时 will 引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will + 动词原形 “主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时： 肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他 Some day people will go to the moon . 否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 won’t They won’t use books . 一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。 Will students go to school in the future ? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？ What will your dream school have ? “There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份 [注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。 There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not. There won’t be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t. 例句： １.I will call you this evening. 2.Students will use computers to learn in the future. 3.He will help his sister with her lessons. 4.We won`t be free（空闲的） this afternoon. 5.She will not listen to me. 6.The birds won`t fly away to the south when the weather turns cold. 7.There will be a strong wind soon． 8.will you tell it to him? 9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer. 10.They will use their pens and their calculators. 11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds? 注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will. will句式总结: 想一想： 你能总结出be going to 的各种句式吗？ Lets try! 你能总结出be going to 的各种句式吗？ 想一想： 一般将来时两种基本句式的区别： 在初中阶段来讲，”be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用“be going to+动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”，而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。 Functional Practise： １.Ｉhope that you＿＿ a good time this evening. A.have B.are having C.will have D.has 2.Look at those big black clouds. It ＿＿rain.Let`s hurry. A.must B.will C.would D.is going to 注意：will与be going to的区别，be going to可以表示明显将要发生的情况． 3.There＿＿ a basketball match this afternoon. A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4. We＿＿ to the park if it is fine tomorrow. A.will go B.go