上海版牛津英语六年级第一学期 Unit1讲解材料.pptx

邵杰网校 Unit 1 Family and relatives上海版牛津六年级第一学期邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析2. family n. 家；家庭，家人For exampleThis is my family. 这是我的家。They are my family. 他们是我的家人。【常见词组】family tree.【辨析】 family 指“家、家庭、家人”如果强调是家庭成员，谓语动词用复数；如果强调的是一个家庭，谓语动词用单数。home 指居住的地方，强调环境，带有感情色彩。house“住宅” 指居住的房屋、建筑物。邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析3. granddaughter n. 孙女，外孙女For exampleTom has two granddaughters.【记忆链接】 grandfather爷爷 外公, grandmother奶奶 外婆, grandson孙子邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析4. only adv. For example1) 仅仅：I only saw Kitty in the room.2)差一点点：He only just caught the train.3) only too很，非常： I shall be only too pleased to get home邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析5. member n. 成员，会员For exampleEvery member of her family came to the wedding.【记忆链接】 membership 会员身份/人数They apply for membership.邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析6. classmate n.同班同学For exampleWe were classmates at primary school.我们是小学的同班同学。邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析7. shop n.商店For example- Is there a shop close by?-Yes, there is a big shop on the right.v. 购物 （shopped 过去式 shopping 过去分词）g【常见词组】bookshop书店shopping bag 购物袋shopping basket 购物筐shopping centre购物中心shopping mall 大商场邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析7. shop n.商店For example【友情提示】go 与动词-ing形式的运用，表示去某处参加活动或进行活动。例如: go shopping go fishinggo shopping=do some shoppingI have to go shopping this afternoon.=I have to do some shopping this afternoon.邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析8. else adv. 别的，其他的For example-What else do you want?- Nothing else, thank you.【用法提示】else 与不定代词、疑问代词或否定代词或副词连用，表示“除以外；另外的；其他的”【记忆链接】Ask somebody else to help you.or else 1)否则，要不然 Run or else youll be late.2)常用于口语中表示威胁或警示Give me the money or else!把钱给我，不然的话，哼！邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析8. else adv. 别的，其他的For example【辨析】 else与other此二词都可以解释为“别的，其他的” 一般用来修饰不定代词、疑问代词、疑问副词，并后置。someone else nothing else who else where else other只能修饰名词，且放在名词前，如： other people 别人other things其他东西other places 其他地方邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析9. badminton n. 羽毛球For exampleTom likes playing badminton.【用法提示】play+表示体育运动的名词来表示做什么运动 play tennis 打网球play table tennis 打乒乓球play football 踢足球play volleyball 打排球邵杰网校语法夯实单词解析词组解析10. cycle For examplen. 自行车They want to go there by cycle.v. 骑自行车 He