虚拟语气liyanhua.ppt

Many years ago a brilliant boy lost his life for the sake of saving his dream girl.He had written many a poem before he died. A true love story If I were an Acacia,I would grow at the roadside you must pass by. If only I turned into a sky meteor,I would be acoss your window night. I wish I were a rainbow after the rain hanging over your sky. The Subjunctive Mood虚拟语气⑴虚拟条件句 If he hadn’t died then ,the girl would have married him. If we met (were to meet ;should meet)in heaven,I would say to him，I wouldn’t break up with you even if the mountain had no ridge. 虚拟语气宏观梳理微观把握 三个角度 ※Ⅰ虚拟条件句 ⑴if真实条件与if非真实条 件(理解） ⑵三个基本句式（与现在、 过去或将来事实相反，would 一般用于主句中） ⑶ 三个注意事项：错综、倒装、和含蓄 ※ Ⅱ 几个（特殊句型）特别记忆 ㈠if only,as if(as though)和 wish同样虚拟：lest,so that 一个目的 ㈡would rather（宁愿现在的、将来的终成为过去) ㈢It’s time后的从句用一般过去时 或should+do ※ Ⅲ 无论建议、命令或请求，还是奇怪、吃惊；我们坚持对should始终如一 “If it snowed(were to snow,should snow) tomorrow,we would have a white Christmas.”（非真实条件） 回眸高考Looking back entrance examination (2010浙江）Had I known the computer programme, a huge amount of time and energy______. A.would have been saved B.had saved C.will be saved D.was saved (2012湖南）Sorry,I am too busy now.If I___ time,I would certainly go for an outing with you. A. have had B. had had C. have D. had （2012.山东）If we ____ adequate preparations ,the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. A. haven’t made B.wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. Hadn’t made (2012安徽）Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she____ there , she wouldn’t be able to see her parents often. A.lives B. would live C. has lived D. were to live 语境中体味 （2013重庆） —— It rained cats and dogs this morning.I’m glad we took an umbrella. ____Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we____. hadn’t B. haven’t C.didn’t D. don’t