建筑基地保水指标新旧评估方法跟比较探究.pdf

綠建築基地保水指標新舊評估方法之比較研究 鄭郁玟 (1) 陳鴻烈 (2) 摘 要 在「綠建築解說與評估手冊」中所提供的綠建築評估系統，為一適用於台灣環境條件的本 土化評估系統。該手冊自 1999 年提出後，陸續在 2001 、2003 與 2005 年出版更新版本，本研 究（1）比較四個版本中基地保水指標評估方法，（2 ）利用新竹市36 所國中小之基地保水指標 調查數據進行變異數分析。手冊的四個版本都有其各自的意義，反映出當時的需求與知識觀念 的演變，2003 年的版本更建立了我國特有之「綠建築評估 EEWH 系統」。在EEWH 評估系統 中，生態 Ecology (E) 、節能Energy Saving (E) 、減廢Waste Reduction (W) 與健康 Health (H) 分 別為重要的考量因子。此外本研究分析結果也顯示手冊的改版並不具有統計上的意義。四個版 本增廣了應用範圍，基本上反應各時期的環境需求，其對基地保水真正的貢獻在於保水設計觀 念之改進。 關鍵詞( ：綠建築、基地保水、EEWH 系統評估方法、變異數分析) Comparison of Evaluation Methods for On-Site Water Retention Indicators of Green Buildings (1) (2) Yu Wen Cheng ，Paris Honglay Chen 1 2 Graduate Student and Professor, Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan 402, R.O.C. ABSTRACT The evaluation system of green buildings from “Explanation and Evaluation Manual for Green Buildings” is designed to suit Taiwan’s environmental conditions. The first edition was available in 1999, then the modified editions were published respectively in 2001, 2003 and 2005. This study was to（1）compare the evaluation methods for on-site water retention indicators among these four editions and （2 ）conduct the variance analyses with data of on-site water retention indicators from 36 junior high schools and elementary schools of Hsinchu city. The manuals of four editions all had respective meanings reflecting the needs and evolution of knowledge and concepts at that time. Most significantly, 2003 Edition established the “Green Building Evaluation System − EEWH” that include four important factors of Ecology (E), Energy saving (E), Waste reduction (