医大研究生（毕业论文）.doc

PAGE NO: 河 北 医 科 大 学 研 究 生 毕 业 论 文 论 文 题 目 高血压病人时间用药护理的临床观察 二 级 学 院 河北医科大学基础医学院 专 业 护理学 研 究 生 姓 名 赵 洁 导师姓名及职称 陈海英 副教授 研究起止日期 2009年9月–2011年1月 交 稿 日 期 2011年10月 目 录 中文摘要 ········································································································ 1 英文摘要 ········································································································ 3 研究论文 高血压病人时间用药护理的临床观察 前言 ········································································································5 资料与方法 ····························································································6 结果 ·······································································································8 附图 ·······································································································10 附表 ·······································································································11 讨论 ·······································································································14 结论 ·······································································································23 参考文献 ······························································································ 24 综述 高血压病人时间用药护理及评估进展·······································27 致谢 ···············································································································36 个人简历 ·······································································································37 中 文 摘 要 PAGE 26 高血压病人时间用药护理的临床观察 摘 要 目的: 高血压病是临床常见的疾病，常引严重的心、脑、肾脏等靶器官的并发症，是脑卒中和冠心病的主要危险因素，我国高血压病患者人数呈上升趋势，成为国民致残，致死的主要病因之一。但我国高血压病患者对该病知晓率低、治疗率低、控制率低。在高血压治疗方面已经有了很大的进步，但是高血压治疗的达标率仍不容乐观。血压达标不仅要使偶测血压达标，同时还要使平均血压达标，且降低血压变异，恢复血压正常的昼夜节律。以时间治疗学为基础的治疗可以获得更高的达标率及恢复血压的正常节律，从而改善高血压患者的预后，但这些资料大都来自于西方国家，本研究探索以时间治疗学为基础的护理模式干预对国人的高血压治疗的影响。 方法：入