基于单片机的自动洗衣机的设计零分下载.doc

青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文） PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 摘 要 基于模糊控制的全自动洗衣机自动控制系统, 所有的电路都是在单片机的控制下工作的，目前通常采用的是Motorola公司的MC6805系列的单片机，而本设计中采用了Intel公司的89C51作为控制核心，以单片机289C51为核心结合接口芯片及外围电路以实现洗衣机的智能控制。其中模糊控制器的设计是关键环节，采用传感器检测洗衣过程必需的物理量，进入模糊控制器，通过模糊推理，实现对洗衣机自动识别衣质、衣量，自动识别肮脏程度，自动决定水量，自动投入恰当的洗涤剂等功能的控制。本设计在洗涤过程中采用了实时模糊控制，提高洗衣质量,节约能源。硬件结构框图及软件流程图是该系统的重要组成部分,在整个控制过程中，模糊控制软件起了决定性的作用。 关键词:模糊控制，AT89C51单片机，全自动洗衣机 Abstract Automatic washing machines based on fuzzy control automatic control system, all the circuits are under the control of the microcontroller, the current commonly used is Motorolas MC6805 series of microcontrollers, and the design of Intel Corporation 89C51 used as a control center to 89C51 microcontroller core with the interface chip and the external circuit in order to achieve intelligent control of washing machines. Design of fuzzy controller which is the key point, the use of sensors to detect physical quantities necessary for laundry into the fuzzy controller by fuzzy reasoning, the quality of the clothes washing machine automatic identification, clothing and the amount of automatic identification soiled, water is determined automatically, automatic detergents and other functions into the appropriate control. The design used in the washing process real-time fuzzy control and improve the quality of laundry to save energy. The block diagram of the hardware and software flow chart is an important part of the system in the whole control process, the fuzzy control software has played a decisive role. KEY WORDS: fuzzy contro,AT89C51SCM,Automatic La 青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文） PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT IV 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc Abstract PAGEREF _Toc \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc 目 录 PAGEREF _Toc \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc 第1章 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.1 全自动洗衣机的介绍 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.2 全自动洗衣机的发展背景 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.3 全自动洗衣机的发展前景 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.4 全自动洗衣机的设计