基础工程100个英文词汇.DOC

“基础工程”100个英文单词 foundation n.基础,地基 foundation engineering n.基础工程 foundation pile n.基桩 foundation pressure n.基底压力 foundation settlement n.基础沉降 foundation elastic modulus n.地基弹性模数 stability of foundation soil n. 地基稳定性 bearing capacity of foundation soil n. 地基承载力 ultimate bearing capacity of foundation soil n. 地基极限承载力 allowable bearing capacity of foundation soil n. 地基允许承载力 Hansens ultimate bearing capacity formula n. 汉森地基承载力公式 state of limit equilibrium n. 极限平衡状态? California Bearing Ratio n.加州承载比 depth of foundation n.基础(埋置)深度 coffered foundation n.围堰基础 caisson foundation n.沉井基础 deep foundation n.深基础 elastic foundation n.弹性基础 spread foundation n.扩大基础 sunk shaft foundation n.沉井基础 yielding of foundation n.基础沉陷 pile n.桩 pile cofferdam n.桩围堰 pile cluster n.桩群 pile driver n.打桩机 pile loading test n..基桩载荷试验 buoyant pile n.摩擦桩 drain pile n.排水砂桩，砂井 dynamic load test of pile n.桩的动载荷试验 dry drilled pile n.干成孔灌注桩 jacked pile n.压入桩 slurry drilled pile n.泥浆钻孔桩 pile bottom n.桩基 bearing bottom n.承重桩 pile for reinforcing n.加固桩 blow pile n.爆破桩 compaction pile n.加密桩，挤密桩 filling pile n.灌注桩 precast concrete pile n.预制混凝土桩 quincuncial pile n.梅花桩 vibro pile n.振动灌注桩 dispced foundation n.换土地基 displacement of soil n.换土 compaction method n.挤密法 foundation treatment n.地基处理 bearing stratum n.持力层 substratum n. 次层（台） individual footing n. 单独基础 inverted beam method n. 倒梁法 rigid foundation n. 刚性基础 embeded depth of foundation n. 基础埋置深度 coefficient of subgrade reaction n. 基床系数 net foundation pressure n. 基底附加应力 cross strip footing n. 交叉条形基础 contact pressure n. 接触压力 static analysis (shallow foundation) n. 静定分析法（浅基础） shell foundation n. 壳体基础 spread footing n. 扩展基础 mat foundation n. 片筏基础 shallow foundation n. 浅基础 flexible foundation n. 柔性基础 structure- foundation-soil interaction analysis n. 上部结构－基础－土共同作用分析 analysis of beams and slabs on elastic foundation n. 弹性地基梁（板）分析 strip footing n. 条形基础 substratum ? n. 下卧层 box foun