（毕业设计论文）《彝药衣木锁石、小过路黄中活性成分研究》.docVIP

PAGE 精品 毕 业 论 文 题 目： 彝药衣木锁石、小过路黄中 活性成分研究 学 院： 轻化工程学院 年级、 专业： 化学 学 生 姓 名： 指 导 教 师： 教 授 完 成 时 间： 年5月25日 彝药衣木锁石、小过路黄中 活性成分研究 摘 要 位于四川攀西地区的凉山州，聚居着大量的彝族群众。他们受当地特有居住环境的影响，经过长期经验的积累形成了今天的彝族医药。特殊的地理气候使彝药在治疗热毒,风湿等方面有着独到之处。改革开放后,彝药的研究有了很大的进步,但是与现代医药工业的生产要求还有很大的差距。因此，彝药的研发对医药工业的发展有着重大的意义。 本论文采用乙醇、水、石油醚的三段法对彝药（衣木锁石、小过路黄）中活性成分进行粗分，并利用各种成分的颜色反应和沉淀反应，对其提取液进行检验，并检验出其中含有有生物碱，黄酮，挥发油等活性成分。 关键词 彝药 活性成分 小过路黄 衣木锁石 生物碱 Studies on active ingredient composition of Yimusuoshi and Xiaoguoluhuang of Yi medicine. ZHOU Ling Supervisor：TAO Ming （Chemistry Speciality, Grade 2006, School of Applied and Chemical Engineering of Xichang College） Abstract Liangshan Zhou, which located in Sichuan Panxi region, is inhabited by a large number of Yi people. Impacted by the special local environment, they made the unique Yi Medicine from the long-term accumulation of experience. The typical geography and climate made the Yi Medicine has a special healing effect on the aspect of toxic heat, rheumatism, and so on. After reform and opening-up, Yi Medicine has made a great progress in its study, but compared with the production’s requirements of modern pharmaceutical industry, there is still some distance. Thus, the R D of Yi drug plays a significant role on industrial enterprises’ development. This article uses alcohol, water, petroleum ether three level procedures for analyzing the active Components in Yi medicine ( Yimusuoshi、Xiaoguoluhuang). And take advantage of color response and precipitate reactions for the extraction of natural products and test out it contains some chemical constituents. Key words Yi Medicine HYPERLINK dict://key.0895DFE8DB67F9409DB285590D870EDD/active%20ingredient \o 查找: active ingredient Active ingredient Yimusuoshi Xiaoguoluhuang alkaloids 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc263075271 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc263075271 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263075272 1.1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc263075272 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263075273 1.2 攀西地区彝药资源现状