[教学]石油常用英文.doc

縮寫 英文 中文 AC Air Conditioning 空氣調節裝置 AGO Atmospheric gas oil 常壓瓦斯油 AR Atmospheric residue 常壓渣油 ARDS Atmospheric residue desulfurization 常壓渣油加氫脫硫 BEDP Basic Design Engineering Package 基礎設計包 BFW Boiler feed water 鍋爐給水 BL Battery limits 界區 BTX Benzene, toluene, xylene 苯,甲苯,二甲苯 CCR Conradson carbon residue 康氏殘炭 CDU Crude distillation unit 原油蒸餾裝置 CI Cetane index 十六烷指數 CPM Critical Path Method 關鍵路徑法 CS Carbon Steel 碳鋼 CW Cooling Water 冷卻水 GB GUO BIAO 中國國標 GG Gauge glass 玻璃液面計 GHSV Gaseous hourly space velocity 氣體體積空速 GPH Gas phase hydrogenation 氣相加氫 GTG Gas Turbine Generator 燃氣渦輪發電機 HAZOP Hazard and Operability Study 危險與可操作性研究 HBP Highly branched paraffins 高支鏈烷烴 HC Hydrocracking 加氫裂化 HDA hydrodearomatization 加氫脫芳烴 HDM hydrodemetallization 加氫脫金屬 HDN hydrodenitrogenation 加氫脫氮 HDPE High Density Polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯 HDS hydrodesulfurization 加氫脫硫 HP High pressure 高壓 HVAC Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning 採暖通風 HVI High viscosity index 高粘度指數 ISBL Inside Battery Limits 界區內 IBP Initial Boiling Point 初餾點，初沸點 IFA Issued for Approval 用於正式批准 IFB Issued for Bid 用於招標 IFC Issued for Construction 用於施工 ITB Invitation to Bid 邀標書 LC Letter of Credit 信用證 LDPE Low Density Polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯 LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油氣 LS Lump Sum 固定總價 LS Low sulfur 低硫 LSD Low sulfur diesel 低硫柴油 LSTK Lump Sum Turn Key （一攬子價格）總承包 MP Medium pressure 中壓 MW Mega-Watt 兆瓦 NGL Natural Gas Liquids 天然氣液體 NPSH Net positive suction head 凈吸入頭 OSBL Outside Battery Limits 界區外 P3 Primavera Project Planner 項目計劃管理 PID Process and instrumentation Diagram 工藝儀錶流程圖 PID Proportional, Integral and Differential 比例、積分加微分（控制） PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯 PFD Process Flow Diagram 工藝流程圖 P/L Packing List 裝箱單 PM Project Manager 項目經理 PO Procurement Order 採購訂單 PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯 PQP Project Quality Plan 項目品質計劃 PSA Pressure swing adsorption 變壓吸附 PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯 PW Paraffin wax 石蠟 QC Quality Control 品質控制 RDS Resid desulfurization 渣油(加氫)脫硫 RFCC Resid FCC 重油轉化工場 (重油觸媒裂解) RMP Risk management plan 風險管理計劃 RON Research octane numb