[外语学习]4高考英语陷阱雷人单项选择题五十例[课件].ppt

32. Im busy now. Im sorry I cant help ____ the flowers.A. watering B. watered C. waters D. to water 答案为D。此题中的can’t help 并不是表示“情不自禁做某事”的意思，根据上文是可知是表示“不能帮助做某事”，其结构为：can’t help （to） do。 33. Who would you rather _____the report instead of you?A. have write B. have to writeC. write D. have written 此题考查的是结构：have sb do sth.。可以把它变成陈述句来理解：I would rather have Tom write the report instead of you.再就Tom 提问就变成了Who（m） would you rather have write the report instead of you? 故选A。 　34. We must stop pollution _____ longer.A. living B. from living C. to live D. live 此题并不是考查我们熟悉的结构stop …（from） doing sth，而是不定式表目的，此句的意思为：我们必须阻止污染以便活得更长。故选C。 35. ---Was it under the tree ____ you were away talking to a friend?　　--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.　A. that B. where C. whichD.while 此题很容易误以为是强调句型而选A。做好此题关键是正确理解句中的it的意思。从上下文的语境来看，it 应是代词，指代the bike，故用while 引导时间状语。句子可以理解为：“当你离开去同朋友谈话的时候，你的自行车是在这树下吗？”“当然，但当我回来时，自行车就不见了。”故选D。 36. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whose B. its C. which D. that 答案为B。此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，故选代词its。 　37. Wang ling was elected ____ all he is the tallest.　　A. because B. because of C. for D. as 本题很容易误选为A。因为because后接句子。正确答案应为B。并不是考查because of 这个短语，而是of all“在所有的里”这个短语。句意为“Wand ling 被选取了是因为在所有的人里面他是最高的”。 38. We’ll be free tomorrow, so I suggest ____ to the history museum.A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit 此题在特别注意小品词to, 我们知道visit为及物动词，后面不加to，而作名词时则可以。故选D。 39. I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys ____.　　A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook 此题容易误选A。实际上what my brother enjoys是主语从句，不影响后面的成份。故选C。 　40. Thank you for the trouble you have ____ to help me.　　A. paid B. taken C. had D. asked 此题考查固定短语：take the trouble to do sth，表示“不辞辛劳地去做某事。”所以答案为B。 　41. Who is it up _____ decide whether to go or not? 　　A. to to B. for for C. to for D. for to 答案为A。第一个to属于be up to这个短语，第二个to为不定式表目