逻辑哲学论中英对照本_teaching_0512.doc

Ludwig Wittgenstein Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus Translated by D. F. Pears and B. F. McGuinness With an introduction by Bertrand Russell London and New York First published in Annalen der Naturphilosophie 1921 English edition first published 1922 by Kegan Paul, Trench and Trübner This translation first published 1961 by Routledge Kegan Paul Revised edition 1974 First published in Routledge Classics 2001 by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE 29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor Francis Croup ? 1961, 1974 Routledge . Kegan Paul British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data A catalog record for this book has been applied for ISBN 0-415-25562-7 (hbk) ISBN 0-415-25408-6 (pbk) Contents Translators’ Preface vii Introduction by Bertrand Russell ix Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus Preface 3 Translation 5 Index 91 v TRANSLATORS’ PREFACE This edition contains an English translation of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Logisch-Philosophische Abhandlung, which first appeared in 1921 in the German periodical Annalen der Naturphilosophie. An earlier English translation made by C. K. Ogden with the assistance of F. P. Ramsey appeared in 1922 with the German text printed en face. The present translation was published in 1961, also with the German text. It has now been revised in the light of Wittgenstein’s own suggestions and comments in his correspondence with C. K. Ogden about the first translation. This correspondence has now been published by Professor G. H. von Wright (Black-well, Oxford, and Routledge Kegan Paul, London and Boston, 1972). Bertrand Russell’s introduction to the edition of 1922 has been reprinted with his permission. The translations it contains, which are those of Russell himself or of the first English translator, have been left unaltered. 1974 vii Dedicated to the memory of my friend David H