2018-2005重庆中考短文填空技巧及真题训练.docVIP

PAGE PAGE PAGE 8 2019届重庆中考英语——短文填空解题技巧及真题练习 题型要求：根据短文的内容及上下文意思，在空格中填入一个意思，语法正确的单词形式。这实际上是完形填空的变体，但比完形填空更难。它没有选项的提示，只是文章内容的暗示，如果没有读懂短文的意思，就无法做这种题。短文的题材很多，有故事，科普小品，风土人情，人物，文化，体育等，一般以故事性题材为主，少科普性，否则会更难。考查的内容也相当广泛，但常以动词（同义词区别及形式），介词，形容词（副词）的级，名词的数，习惯用语的搭配，连词（含引导词）等为主， 解题技巧： 第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。 第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at等。 第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理，形式是否正确等等。 2018重庆B卷 Ⅷ．短文填空。 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experiences. Jasper,26, actor You’re not alone. Sometimes when you’re a teenager, you feel as if you’re all alone and there’s ___54___ you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard ___55___ going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you ___56___your troubles with others. I regret that I didn’t take the advice when someone gave it to me. Steve,27, teacher Your teachers only want what’s best for you. When I was in school, I never thought I’d become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I fell___57___ about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊 重). I hope kids can___58___ that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time． Anna,29, doctor Money doesn’t grow on trees. When I was a teenager, I never learned ___59___ to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little___60___ themselves. Now I wish I know more aboutmoney planning even less ___61___ me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier. 54.____________ 55.. ____________ 56. ____________57. ____________ 58. ____________59. ____________ 60. ____________ 61.