必修 Unit 高频词汇.ppt

put aside 节省，储蓄，搁置，放在一边 put away 放好，积蓄 put back 放回原处；拨回 put down 记下；放下；镇压 put off 延期，推迟 put on 穿上；演出；（体重等）增加 put out 熄灭，扑灭 put through 接通电话 put up with 忍受 put up 举起；张贴，公布；挂起；建造 2.Conclude vt vi. (使) 结束；推断出；终止；决定，得出结论 Conclusion n. 结论；结束 be to blame (for) 应承担责任，该受责备（主动表被动） blame sb. for （doing） sth. 因某事责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人 accept/bear/take the blame for 对某事负责，承担责任 put/lay the blame for sth on sb 把责任推到某人身上 apart from （1） = except“除......以外(无)”表示排除或例外 Apart from a few words, I don’t know Spanish at all. （2）= except for(除了，只是)，表美中不足 Good work, apart from a few slight faults. （3） =besides“除…之外（还有）；此外” （ in addition to, as well as） Apart from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill. 3.__ __ __ __，he was a famous writer.他除了是位学者，还是位有名的作家。 [答案]　Besides being a scholar 4. I often____some old toy cars ____when I was a child.很小的时候，我常拆卸旧玩具车。 [答案]　took；apart 1. 除了最后一道题，我全做完了。 2. 除了阅读之外，她还喜爱运动和音乐。 3. 除了在北京的房子之外，他们在上海还有一栋别墅（villa）。 Key: 1. I have finished apart from the last question. 2. Apart from reading, she also loves sports and music. 3. Apart from their house in Beijing, they also have a villa in Shanghai. common sense 常识 lose ones sense昏过去；发疯；失去理性 have a sense of 有……感 There is no/little sense in doing... =There’s no point (in) doing sth 做……是没有道理(意义)的 There is no good /use (in) doing sth. =It’s no use/good doing sth 做某事没有好处/用处； Theres no need to do sth.没必要做某事 9.contribute vt. 贡献，捐献，捐助　vi. 投稿 contribute...to... 把……贡献给…… contribute to 为……作出贡献；把时间投入……；有助于，导致 contribution n. 捐献物，贡献物；捐款；稿件 make a contribution to 对……作出贡献 contribution to 对……的贡献 contributor n. 撰稿者；捐助者；起作用的人或因素 1．He offered to ___ ___the Red Cross. 他主动向红十字会捐款。 [答案]　contribute to 2．Various factors ____ ____his downfall. 各种因素导致了他的倒台。 [答案]　contributed to 3．He ___ ___ ____ ____ ____ ____ the overall success of the project. 他对项目的全面成功做出了非常积极的贡献。 [答案]made a very positive contribution to 【即学即练】 To be honest，my carelessness____a lot to my failur