惠州菊科植物常用草药资源调查-中国中医药信息杂志.PDF

2016 年12月第23卷第12期 中国中医药信息杂志 ·1· ·资源调查 · 惠州菊科植物常用草药资源调查 祁银德 惠州卫生职业技术学院药学系，广东 惠州 516025 摘要：目的 调查惠州地区菊科植物民间草药资源，为开发利用这一资源和保护惠州民间草药文化提供参 考。方法 通过草药市场及野外调查，收集、采集并鉴定标本，以及群众访谈、文献整理等方式，对惠州菊 科植物草药来源、生境及其药用价值进行调研，总结资源的利用历史、应用特色、功能分类。结果 惠州地区 作为民间常用草药使用的菊科植物有 29 属 34 种（含 1 变种），具有较大的研究空间和开发价值。结论 本研 究可为惠州地区菊科植物民间草药资源保护、开发利用和进一步研究提供一定依据。 关键词：菊科；药用植物；民间草药；药用资源；惠州市 DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2016.12.001 中图分类号：R282.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-5304(2016)12-0001-05 Analysis on Common Resources of Herbal Medicine from Compositae Family in Huizhou City QI Yin-de (Department of Pharmacy, Huizhou Health Sciences Polytechnic, Huizhou 516025, China) Abstract: Objective To analyze the folk herbal medicine resources of compositae plants in Huizhou City; To provide references for the development and usage of the resources and the protection of folk herbal medicine culture in Huizhou City. Methods Through the herbal medicine market and field investigation, sample collection, sample acquisition and identification, mass interview, literature arrangement and other methods, the source, habitat and medicinal value of plants in compositae family in Huizhou City were investigated, and the utilization history, application characteristics, function classification of resources were summarized. Results There were 29 genera and 34 species of compositae plants of folk commonly-used herbal medicines in Huizhou City (including 1 variety), with a larger research space and development value. Conclusion This study can provide a basis for the protection, development and usage and also the further research for folk herbal resource of compositae plants in Huizhou City. Key words: comp