江苏新译林五年级上册语法总结.docVIP

环球教育五年级语法知识点总结 一.there be 句型总结 1.there is/are 表示某处有某物，there is后面接单数，或不可数名词， There are后面接可数名词的复数。 2.就近原则，靠近谁，就用谁的形式，单数在前用is，复数在前用are。 3.否定句，not 加在be 动词后面，遇到some变any 4.变疑问，be 句首站，there 跟在be 后面，遇到some变any。 肯定回答，Yes,there is/are No,there is/are not. 5.对数字提问，用how many +可数名词复数+are there 。。。？ 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.There is ______(a) orange coat on the chair. 2.There ______(be) some soup on the table. 3.There ______( be) three bears in front of her. 4.There ______(be) a pen and two rulers in basket. 5.There______( not) any cakes here? 6.There______(be) two glasses of juice on the table. 7.There______(be) a bird in the tree. 8.______(be) there _______(some) computer rooms? 9.How many ______(desk) and ______(chair) are there in the classroom? 10.How many classrooms _______(be) there in our school? 句型转换 1.There is some soup on the table. 否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________ 2.There are forty doctors in the hospital. 划线部分提问________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句并作否定回答_____________________________________________ There is a new library in our house. 否定句;________________________________________________________ 划线部分提问_____________________________________________________ There are three computer rooms in our school. 划线部分提问_______________________________________________________ There isn’t any bread on the plate. 改为肯定句；______________________________________________________ There are some apples in the bag. 划线部分提问_______________________________________________________ 一般疑问句，并作肯定回答___________________________________________ have ,has 的用法 当主语是第三人称单数时，用has,包括 he ,she,it.人的名字，单个的人或物体 当主语为I，you, we,they,以及主语是复数时用have 否定句，要请助动词 do,does 来帮忙，三单时请does,其他请do 来帮忙 not加在助动词后，变为，don’t, doesn’t, 助动词是照妖镜，要把动词照回原形。 主语+ don’t + have +......... 主语+ doesn’t + have+ ........ 一般疑问句，把助动词移到句首，后跟主语，遇到第一人称I(我),we（我们），要变为you (你，你们)， Do + 主语+ have+.........?