关于我国当代检察权法理定位及权能配置模式的思考-王晓苏国家法宪法论论文.doc

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES2 PAGE1 / NUMPAGES2 关于我国当代检察权法理定位及权能配置模式的思考/王晓苏国家法、宪法论论文 王晓苏：法律硕士 一级检察官 辽宁省本溪市人民检察院 教育处处长 内容提要 我国检察权定位问题在学理界和应用法学界争执不休，对这一领域的研究，相对其他刑事法学的研究而言比较滞后，现有的框架已经成为当今司法改革的桎梏。 本文试图运用法理学和诉讼法学等理论，从当代中国检察权的实然形态入手，探讨、论证当代中国检察权及权能配置、运行的应然形态。一方面，分析当代中国检察权在宪法中架构的合理性，另一方面，也阐述检察权性质进一步明确的必要性。检察权既不是行政权、也不是司法权，既不是行政权和司法权的混合体，也不是现在宪法定位的法律监督权，检察权就是检察权。检察权是与审判权相对应的独立权能。 围绕这一观点，运用比较的方法，从决定和制约检察权定位的诉讼理论出发，论证检察权作为独立的国家权力的必然性。在此基础上，探讨检察权科学的定位和优化检察权配置、运行模式。关键词：检察权 定位 配置 运行 英文摘要：Abstract Camparing with other litigation theory,the research of the contemporary procuratorial theories is rather weak.The concept on the science of law of mordern Chinese Procuratorial Power is in dispute.There are some radical problems in the process of practicing procuratorial power and in the mode of it.That effects the process of reforming the administration of justice.The form of the law atribution of procuratorial power and the mode in operation should be improved. The author thinks that the procuratorial power should be studied and proofed on the foundation of the exact,stable essential sciecne of law,on that of the construstion and development on Chinese law absorbing the newest achievement about mordern science of criminal procedure,constitution and the national science. The purpose of researching the theory is to guide the practice,meanwhile,the analysis of actual procuratorial power is in order to attain the ideal conclusion on it . There are two different meanings in the course of the researching the concept and contents of procuratorial power. On one hand:What is its nature and mission ?How to exert it with the current power struture in our country? On the other hand,the procuratorial power will lead to impact on criminal civil and administrative proceedings in the cours of practice in our country as a culture of law and a part of civilization of human beings especially as an important part of the procuratorial system.It should be defined scientfical